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- Brussels's history is closely linked to Western Europe. Traces of human settlement go back to the Stone Age. This region was also home to Roman occupation. As per the local legend, around 580, the settlement's origin, which was to become Brussels lies in Saint Gaugericus' construction of a chapel on an island in the river Senne.
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Early settlement and growth. Origins. Although the region has been inhabited since prehistoric times, the oldest known reference to Brussels dates to the 10th century, when it had the Frankish name Bruocsella, which means “settlement in the marshes.”
Historically Dutch-speaking, Brussels saw a language shift to French from the late 19th century. Nowadays, the Brussels-Capital Region is officially bilingual in French and Dutch, although French is the majority language and lingua franca. Brussels is also increasingly becoming multilingual.
- The Middle Ages
- Spanish Brussels
- Independence and Brussels as The Capital of Belgium
First cloths and then linen and tapestries gave way to an upper class in Brussels, known as Lineages. These were wealthy families that shared the municipal power in the region (very similar to how the towns were organized in the Crown of Castile) and were given certain commercial and political privileges by the Duke of Brabant. There is evidence th...
When the County of Brabant and Duchy of Burgundy became one, Brussels became the region’s capital. In 1477 Brussels became part of the Spanish Empire and it became the seat of the governors of Flanders. In 1609 the northern United Provinces became independent and Brussels became the capital of the Habsburg Netherlands.Curiously, the emperor Charles...
In 1789 the Belgians revolted against the Habsburg Emperor Joseph II and established the United Belgian States a year later. Less than ten years later, in 1795, the Napoleonic troops captured the cityand annexed it to France until 1814. In 1815 Napoleon was defeated in Waterloo and Brussels joined the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. On 25 August...
5 days ago · Brussels, city, capital of Belgium. It is located in the valley of the Senne (Flemish: Zenne) River, a small tributary of the Schelde (French: Escaut). Greater Brussels is the country’s largest urban agglomeration.
Brussels History The founding of Brussels dates back to around 979 when Duke Charles passed on the relics of Saint Gudula from Moorsel to the Saint Gaugericus chapel in Brussels. Today the chapel is located on the holy island of Saint Gaugericus.
Brussels ( French: Bruxelles, Dutch: Brussel, German: Brüssel) is the capital city of Belgium and the European Union. In 2007, 145,917 people lived there. [1] . But the area around it, known as the Brussels-Capital Region, had 1,031,215 people (which makes it the largest city area in Belgium).
The current Capital of Brussels was established after the United Kingdom of the Netherlands (1815-1830) ended in 1830 with Belgium’s independence. Modern history 1830 - present Belgium’s last great revolt was in 1830 when it protested against King William of the Netherlands to gain independence.
