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- In Latin the /u/ sound was written with the letter v, e.g. IVLIVS (Julius). W was originally a doubled v (vv) and was first used by scribes writing Old English during the 7th century AD, however the Runic letter Wynn (Ƿ) was more commonly used to write the /w/ sound.
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The term Latin alphabet may refer to either the alphabet used to write Latin (as described in this article) or other alphabets based on the Latin script, which is the basic set of letters common to the various alphabets descended from the classical Latin alphabet, such as the English alphabet.
The modern Latin alphabet is used to write hundreds of different languages. Each language uses a slightly different set of letters, and they are pronounced in various ways. Some languages use the standard 26 letters, some use fewer, and others use more.
The Classical Latin alphabet consisted of 23 letters, 21 of which were derived from the Etruscan alphabet. In medieval times the letter I was differentiated into I and J and V into U , V , and W , producing an alphabet equivalent to that of modern English with 26 letters.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The letters J, U and W were added to the alphabet at a later stage to write languages other than Latin. J is a variant of I and was first used during the 16th century by Petrus Ramus. U is a variant of V. In Latin the /u/ sound was written with the letter v, e.g. IVLIVS (Julius).
The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, and technically Latin writing system, is an alphabetic writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae, in southern Italy ( Magna Graecia ).
The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language.
The letters Y and Z were added to the alphabet during the 1st century BC to write words of Greek origin. Download charts for Latin alphabets (Excel) Hear the pronunciation of Classical Latin. Sample texts. A fragment of an inscription about an order by the Emperor Vespasian to repair a clock which had been destroyed in the earthquake of 79 A.D.
