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What's the difference between Catholic and Protestant? Catholicism and Protestantism are two denominations of Christianity, just like Shia and Sunni are sects of Islam. While the Pope is the head of the Catholic Church, Protestantism is a general term that refers to Christianity that is not subject to papal au...
- Church, chapel, cathedral
- Permitted as means of inspiration.
- Understanding of the Bible. Catholicism and Protestantism have distinct views on the meaning and the authority of the Bible. For Protestant Christians, Luther made clear that the Bible is the "Sola Skriptura," God's only book, in which He provided His revelations to the people and which allows them to enter in communion with Him.
- Understanding the church. Catholics and Protestants have a different view on the nature of the church. The word "catholic" means "all-embracing," and the Catholic Church sees itself as the only true church worldwide, under the leadership of the pope.
- The pope. Protestants are not open at all to papal primacy. According to the Evangelical view, this dogma contradicts statements in the Bible. Catholics see in the pope the successor of the Apostle Peter, the first head of their Church, who was appointed by Jesus.
- Understanding of the office. This continuous chain, known as the apostolic succession, is overall significant for different spiritual offices in the Catholic Church.
May 5, 2024 · Protestantism, Christian religious movement that began in northern Europe in the early 16th century as a reaction to medieval Roman Catholic doctrines and practices. Along with Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy , Protestantism became one of three major forces in Christianity .
- The Magisterium. The term “magisterium” refers to the official teaching body of the Roman Catholic Church. Dr. Horrell explains, “Usually, it's related to… the large house of cardinals and the leading theologians in the movement; but finally, that all comes under, of course, the pope himself.”
- Tradition. While Protestants don’t view tradition as equal in authority with the Scriptures, the Roman Catholic Church has a different perspective—one which clearly distinguishes itself from Protestant churches.
- Salvation and Grace. Protestants often express the idea that salvation is by faith alone, through grace alone, in Christ alone. This assertion views justification as specific point upon which God declares that you are righteous—a point where you enter into the Christian life.
- The Eucharist. When it comes to the Eucharist, which most Protestants call ‘The Lord’s Supper,” or “Communion,” the Roman Catholic Church holds to the doctrine of transubstantiation—the idea that the edible ritual elements used during the mass literally become the body and blood of Christ.
Apr 6, 2022 · Protestantism is both an idea and movement of the church toward a personal relationship with God and Jesus. Almost a billion people are protestants. Here's more about the reformation, their beliefs and how it's different from Catholicism.
For the Methodists, who sought to cultivate personal perfection, alcohol was like smoking or dancing, a forbidden activity. Catholics, meanwhile, distinguished between the mere use and sinful abuse of alcohol, and as a result many Protestants thought they had drinking problems.
Jan 13, 2023 · 69K views. Catholic vs. Protestant Beliefs. Catholic and Protestant doctrines have several similarities as different sects of the same religion, but they do have some differences that...
