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  1. Arabic: اَلْـبَـلَاط al-Balāṭ is a rare poetic name for Jerusalem in Arabic, loaned from the Latin palatium "palace". Also from Latin is إِيْـلْـيَـاء ʼĪlyāʼ , a rare name for Jerusalem used in early times Middle Ages , as in some Hadith ( Bukhari 1:6, 4:191; Muwatta 20:26).

  2. May 17, 2015 · The origin of al-Quds. The difference between Hebrew "Yerushalaim" and English's "Jerusalem" is tiny compared to the how different they are both from the Arabic name Al-Quds, which has a completely different derivation. When Muslim armies conquered Jerusalem from the Byzantine Empire in 638, they called it "Iliya," a shortened version of the ...

  3. Sep 18, 2023 · Jerusalem, a city that has stood as the epicenter of conflicted histories and divergent faiths, has a name deeply immersed in ancient roots and layered meanings. Understanding the significance of Jerusalem requires delving into its religious and political importance, as well as unraveling the evolution and linguistic analysis of its name.

  4. Israel portal. v. t. e. During its long history, Jerusalem has been attacked 52 times, captured and recaptured 44 times, besieged 23 times, and destroyed twice. [1] The oldest part of the city was settled in the 4th millennium BCE, making Jerusalem one of the oldest cities in the world. [2]

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › JerusalemJerusalem - Wikipedia

    Jerusalem (/ dʒ ə ˈ r uː s əl ə m ˌ-z ə-/ jə-ROO-sə-ləm, -⁠zə-; Hebrew: יְרוּשָׁלַיִם Yerushaláyim, pronounced [jeʁuʃaˈlajim] ⓘ; Arabic: القُدس al-Quds, pronounced ⓘ, local pronunciation:) is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.

  6. Jerusalem in Hebrew. The name Jerusalem first occurs in Joshua 10:1 where it is told that the city of Jerusalem is conquered, sacked, and abandoned by Israel (Judges 1:8). Four hundred years later David conquered Jerusalem again, annexed it, and made it his capital (2 Samuel 5:6). By the time the Hebrews had a say in it, the name Jerusalem had ...

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  8. Muslims and Jews were barred from living in the city. The kingdom of Jerusalem lasted from 1099 to 1187, when the city was taken by the renowned Ayyubid sultan Saladin, whose successors ruled from Damascus and Cairo. Jerusalem was again in Christian hands in 1229–39 and 1240–44, when it was sacked by the Khwārezmian Turks.

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