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- Biological psychology. The origin of biological psychology is greatly influenced by “Origin of Species” written by Charles Darwin, whose views on evolution greatly impacted the psychological world.
- Abnormal psychology. Abnormal psychology is also known as psychopathology. It focuses on understanding the causes, treatment, and nature of mental disorders, and helps produce effective therapy for patients who have mental disorders, such as Major Depressive Disorder, Autism, Schizophrenia, and much more (Hooley et al., 2019).
- Cognitive Psychology. The study of cognitive psychology focuses on the process of thinking. It includes areas such as memory, problem-solving, learning, attention, and language.
- Developmental Psychology. Developmental psychology studies how individuals change over time, especially during the childhood period. Psychologists spend decades studying people’s childhood development of thinking processes and behavioral changes, looking at how childhood experiences may impact adult behavior.
Aug 23, 2023 · A sampling of character strengths studies across nine domains of life functioning (e.g., work, leisure), eight areas of well-being (e.g., inner peace, autonomy), and eight areas of adversity (e.g., grief, chronic pain) are highlighted.
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What are the two main areas of psychology?
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What is personality in psychology?
What are the different types of psychology?
Feb 1, 2004 · Contributing to the advancement of this discipline, from both a theoretical and an empirical perspective, is a diverse representation of investigators trained in the areas of anatomy, anthropology, behavioral medicine, biochemistry, clinical neuropsychology, endocrinology, genetics, molecular biology, paleontology, psychiatry, and psychophysiolo...
- Samuel T. Gontkovsky
- 2004
- Overview of The Branches of Psychology
- Abnormal Psychology
- Behavioral Psychology
- Biopsychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Comparative Psychology
- Counseling Psychology
- Cross-Cultural Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
Each of these psychological areas looks at questions and problems from a different perspective. While they all have their own focus, they still share a common goalof studying and explaining human thought and behavior. Because human behavior is so varied, the number of subfields in psychology is constantly growing and evolving. Some of these subfiel...
Abnormal psychologylooks at psychopathology and abnormal behavior. It involves the study of people's emotional, thought, and behavior patterns to identify, understand, and potentially resolve any issues that may be negatively affecting a person's life. Mental health professionals in this branch of psychology assess, diagnose, and treat a wide varie...
Behavioral psychology, also known as behaviorism, is a theory of learning based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Behavioral strategies such as classical conditioning and operant conditioningare often utilized to teach or modify behaviors. While this type of psychology dominated the field during the first part of the...
Biopsychologyis a psychological area focused on how the brain, neurons, and nervous system influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. This field draws upon many different disciplines, including basic psychology, cognitive psychology, experimental psychology, biology, physiology, and neuroscience. Biopsychology is also sometimes referred to as phy...
Clinical psychologyis the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness, abnormal behavior, and psychiatric disorders. Clinicians often work in private practices, but many also work in community centers or at universities and colleges. You can even find clinical psychology professionals in hospital settings and ...
Cognitive psychologyis a psychological area that focuses on internal mental states. This area has continued to grow since it emerged in the 1960s and is centered on the science of how people think, learn, and remember. Professionals who work in this type of psychology typically study cognitive functions such as perception, motivation, emotion, lang...
Comparative psychologyis the branch of psychology concerned with the study of animal behavior. This is important because the study of how animals behave can lead to a deeper and broader understanding of human psychology. This psychology subtype has its roots in the work of researchers such as Charles Darwin and George Romanes and has grown into a h...
Counseling psychologyis one of the largest areas of psychology. It is centered on treating clients in mental distress who may be experiencing a wide variety of psychological symptoms. The Society of Counseling Psychology explains that professionals working in this type of psychology can improve their clients' interpersonal functioning throughout li...
Cross-cultural psychology is a branch of psychology that looks at how cultural factors influence human behavior. This may involve looking at differences between collective and individualist cultures, for instance. Cross-cultural psychologists might also look at how cultures vary in terms of emotion, personality, or child development. The Internatio...
Developmental psychologyfocuses on how people change and grow throughout life. This area of psychology seeks to understand and explain how and why people change. Developmental psychologists study physical growth, intellectual development, emotional changes, social growth, and perceptual changes that occur over the course of the lifespan. These type...
- Abnormal Psychology. Abnormal psychology is a branch of psychology that seeks to identify, understand, and treat behavioral, thought, and emotional patterns that are considered abnormal and maladaptive.
- Behavioral Psychology. Behavioral psychology, also known as behaviorism, is an area of psychology that is devoted to the study of observable behaviors and how learning takes place via conditioning processes.
- Biological Psychology. Biological psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on how biological influences, specifically the brain and nervous system, influence the human mind and behavior.
- Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is a field that is known as one of the single largest areas of employment within psychology. Clinical psychologists typically work directly in mental health treatment and work with patients who experience some form of mental illness, psychological distress, or emotional disturbances.
Personality is one of the most fascinating and complex areas of study in psychology. It refers to the set of unique and relatively stable patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior that define an individual and their distinctive way of experiencing and interacting with the world.
Jun 1, 2020 · The book doesn't necessarily cover every conceivable topic in psychology, but it covers all of the main subfields in psychology and presents at least a few of the central findings, concepts, and theories in each subfield. In some respects, the... read more. Reviewed by Kathleen Cain, Professor of Psychology, Gettysburg College on 4/21/20.
