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Jan 5, 2022 · The majority of the 80,000 Black Texans who saw military service in World War II were assigned to segregated units usually commanded by White officers. Most of them received basic military training in camps located in Texas and other Southern states with entrenched segregation.
Bridge Over a River by Italian POW Artist, Camp Hereford
The Texas Historical Commission’s (THC) Texas in World War II initiative was a multi-year statewide effort to honor the role of Texas during the Second World War. The THC launched the initiative on September 2, 2005, at the Texas State Capitol in Austin.
Planning and construction of training and command facilities reached wartime highs in the early 1940s. Ultimately, Texas was home to 175 major military installations plus numerous minor ones — including 65 army airfi elds, 35 army forts and camps, and seven naval stations and bases.
Feb 6, 2015 · The details of how this plan came about and how it impacted individuals lives are laid out for the first time in the book “The Train to Crystal City: FDR's Secret Prisoner Exchange Program and America's Only Family Internment Camp During World War II.”
Jun 2, 2021 · The internment of thousands of Japanese Americans is one of the most recognized aspects of the home front during World War II. In contrast, the role Texas played in World War II civilian internment is less widely known among the general public, even within the state.
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Texas rose from the ashes of the Great Depression, as military and civilian support for World War II abounded throughout the state. Sparsely populated and agriculturally focused, Texas saw dramatic changes as the United States entered World War II.
