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  1. May 30, 2024 · St. Peter’s Basilica is the present basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City (an enclave in Rome), begun by Pope Julius II in 1506 and completed in 1615 under Paul V. It is designed as a three-aisled Latin cross with a dome at the crossing, directly above the high altar, which covers the shrine of St. Peter the Apostle.

  2. Dec 6, 2023 · The greatest minds of the High Renaissance worked on this vast church. Construction took more than a century. Saint Peter’s Basilica (Basilica Sancti Petri), Vatican City, begun 1506, completed 1626. Speakers: Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. Steven Zucker.

  3. Jul 19, 2021 · St Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City is one of the most important Christian sites in the world, and is a church (rather than a cathedral) with a long and illustrious history. Also known as the ‘Papal Basilica of Saint Peter’ and in Italian as ‘Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano’, St Peter’s Basilica sits over the site of the ...

  4. The construction of St. Peter's Basilica officially began on April 18, 1506 under the pontificate of Pope Julius II. But, the history of the Basilica is much older.

  5. The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), or simply Saint Peter's Basilica (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri), is a church of the Italian High Renaissance located in Vatican City, an independent microstate enclaved within the city of Rome, Italy.

  6. Jan 7, 2024 · One of the world’s most famous examples of this intersection is the history of St. Peter’s Basilica, in the Vatican. The facade of St. Peter’s is well-known throughout the Western world and beyond.

  7. basilicas.vatican.va › en › basilica-san-pietroSaint Peter’s Basilica

    Saint Peter’s Basilica is the place where the body of Saint Peter rests. Ever since the early times, Christians came to pray at his tomb, leaving incisions of crosses on the stone. To honour this place, years later the Basilica was built directly above his tomb.

  8. Jun 19, 2023 · Spanning the reign of 20 popes and every famous Renaissance architect you can name, St. Peter’s Basilica is the most important of the four major basilicas in Rome, which makes it the most important Catholic Church on Earth. It’s also easily one of Rome’s most recognizable buildings.

  9. St. Peter's Basilica - A Brief History. Where St. Peter's now stands was once a chariot racing stadium, built in the time of the Emperor Caligula, Claudius and Nero (40-65). That was the first century of our era. Nero was the Emperor who began the first great persecution of Christians in Rome.

  10. St. Peter’s Basilica was built over the tomb of St. Peter the Apostle. Here manifest 2,000 years of history. The first basilica, built by Emperor Constantine and inaugurated in 333, lasted around 1,200 years. The new St. Peter’s Basilica was inaugurated in 1626 by Pope Urban VIII.

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