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Slovakia memiliki luas wilayah sebesar 49.036 km² dan populasi sekitar 5.449.265 jiwa. Negara ini berbatasan dengan Republik Ceko di sebelah barat laut, Austria di sebelah barat daya, Polandia di utara, Ukraina di timur, dan Hungaria di selatan.
Slovakia's mostly mountainous territory spans about 49,000 square kilometres (19,000 sq mi), hosting a population exceeding 5.4 million. The capital and largest city is Bratislava, while the second largest city is Košice . The Slavs arrived in the territory of the present-day Slovakia in the 5th and 6th centuries.
- Name
- Creation
- Diplomatic Recognition
- International Relations
- Characteristics
- Leaders and Politicians
- Jozef Tiso
- Administrative Divisions
- SS Plans For Slovakia
- Slovak Military
The official name of the country was the Slovak State (Slovak: Slovenský štát) from 14 March to 21 July 1939 (until the adoption of the Constitution), and the Slovak Republic (Slovak: Slovenská Republika) from 21 July 1939 to its end in April 1945. The country is often referred to historically as the First Slovak Republic (Slovak: prvá Slovenská Re...
After the Munich Betrayal, Slovakia gained autonomy inside Czecho-Slovakia (as former Czechoslovakia had been renamed) and lost its southern territories to Hungary under the First Vienna Award. As Hitler was preparing a mobilization into Czech territory and the creation of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, he had various plans for Slovakia. ...
Germany and Italy immediately recognized the emergent Slovak state a few weeks later. Britain and France refused to do so; in March 1939, both powers sent diplomatic notes to Berlin protesting developments in former Czechoslovakia as a breach of the Munich agreement and pledged not to acknowledge the territorial changes. Similar notes – though with...
From the beginning, the Slovak Republic was under the influence of Germany. The so-called "protection treaty" (Treaty on the protective relationship between Germany and the Slovak State), signed on 23 March 1939, partially subordinated its foreign, military, and economic policy to that of Germany. The German Wehrmacht established the so-called "Pro...
2.6 million people lived within the 1939 borders of the Slovak State, and 85 percent had declared Slovak nationality on the 1938 census. Minorities included Germans (4.8 percent), Czechs (2.9 percent), Rusyns (2.6 percent), Hungarians (2.1 percent), Jews (1.1 percent), and Romani people (0.9 percent). Seventy-five percent of Slovaks were Catholics....
President
1. Jozef Tiso(26 October 1939 – 4 April 1945)
Prime Ministers
1. Jozef Tiso(14 March 1939 – 26 October 1939) 2. Vojtech Tuka(26 October 1939 – 5 September 1944) 3. Štefan Tiso(5 September 1944 – 4 April 1945)
Commanders of German occupation forces
1. Ogruf. Gottlob Christian Berger(29 August 1944 – 20 September 1944) 2. Ogruf. Hermann Höfle(20 September 1944 – 3 April 1945)
Jozef Tiso began his career as a Catholic priest in Austro-Hungary. As such, he operated primarily in the Hungarian language. Yet, immediately after the break-up of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the creation of Czechoslovakia, Tiso transformed himself into a Slovak nationalist and career politician. After declaration of Slovak independence from C...
The Slovak Republic was divided into 6 counties and 58 districts.The extant population records are from the same time: 1. Bratislava county (Bratislavská župa), 3,667 km2, with 455,728 inhabitants, and 6 districts: Bratislava, Malacky, Modra, Senica, Skalica, and Trnava. 2. Nitra county (Nitrianska župa), 3,546 km2, with 335,343 inhabitants, and 5 ...
Although the official policy of the Nazi regime was in favor of an independent Slovak state dependent on Germany and opposed to any annexations of Slovak territory, Heinrich Himmler's SS considered ambitious population policy options concerning the German minority of Slovakia, which numbered circa 130,000 people. In 1940, Günther Pancke, head of th...
Slovak Air Force
1. World War II Slovak aircraft marking (1939–1941) 2. World War II Slovak aircraft marking (1939–1941) 3. World War II Slovak aircraft marking (1939–1941), Slovak aircrafts carried both Slovak and German roundels during the Polish campaign 4. Slovak and a German pilot stand next to an Avia B-534of the Slovak Air Force at the end of the Polish campaign 5. A crash landed Slovak Avia B-534. During the Polish campaign and the ‘Phoney War’ period, Slovak aircraft carried dual roundels 6. World Wa...
Slovak Ground Forces
1. War flagof the Slovak Republic, used by a country's military forces 2. War Eagle of the Slovak Army 3. LT-35light tank of the Slovak Army 4. Machine gun team during manoeuvres in Crimea, 1943 5. Slovak infantry in firing positions, winter 1941 6. Slovak soldiers during the campaign against the Soviet Union 7. Temporary Slovak military cemetery near Lypovets, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
War with Hungary
On 23 March 1939, Hungary, having already occupied Carpatho-Ukraine, attacked from there, and the newly established Slovak Republic was forced to cede 1,697 square kilometres (655 sq mi) of territory with about 70,000 people to Hungary before the onset of World War II.
Slowakia (bahasa Slowakia: Slovensko, [ˈslɔʋenskɔ]), secara resmi disebut sebagai Republik Slowakia (bahasa Slowakia: Slovenská republika, [ˈslɔʋenskaː ˈrepublika]), adalah sebuah negara di Eropa Tengah. DarkEvil, PhiLiP. Negara ini merupakan anggota dari Uni Eropa dan NATO.
Slovakia (Slovak: Slovensko) (Official name The Slovak Republic, Slovenská republika) is a landlocked country in the eastern region of Central Europe. It is bordered by Austria in the southwest, Hungary in the south, Ukraine in the east, Poland in the north and Czech Republic in the northwest.
Orang Slowakia ( bahasa Slowakia: Slováci, tunggal: Slovák, feminin: Slovenka, jamak: Slovenky) adalah sebuah kelompok etnik dan bangsa Slavia Barat yang berasal dari Slowakia dan berbagi garis keturunan, budaya, sejarah dan menuturkan bahasa Slowakia . Di Slowakia, c. 4,4 juta adalah etnis Slowakia dari 5,4 juta total populasi.
2 days ago · Slovakia is a landlocked country of central Europe. It is roughly coextensive with the historic region of Slovakia, the easternmost of the two territories that from 1918 to 1992 constituted Czechoslovakia.
