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Western music, music produced in Europe as well as those musics derived from the European from ancient times to the present day. All ancient civilizations entered historical times with a flourishing musical culture. That the earliest writers explained it in terms of legend and myth strongly.
- The Middle Ages
Western music - Medieval, Chant, Polyphony: With the decline...
- Vocal Music
Western music - Vocal, Choral, Opera: There was less...
- Tonal Era, Baroque, Classical
Western music - Tonal Era, Baroque, Classical: The beginning...
- Opera, Libretto, Arias
Western music - Opera, Libretto, Arias: The opera remained a...
- Sonata Form
Western music - Sonata Form, Classical, Development: The...
- The Classical Period
Western music - Classical, Harmony, Melody: As in the case...
- Greek Music
Other articles where Greek music is discussed: aulos: Greek...
- Dancing
Western dance, history of Western dance from ancient times...
- The Middle Ages
- Overview
- The concept of folk music
folk music, type of traditional and generally rural music that originally was passed down through families and other small social groups. Typically, folk music, like folk literature, lives in oral tradition; it is learned through hearing rather than reading. It is functional in the sense that it is associated with other activities, and it is primar...
The term folk music and its equivalents in other languages denote many different kinds of music; the meaning of the term varies according to the part of the world, social class, and period of history. In determining whether a song or piece of music is folk music, most performers, participants, and enthusiasts would probably agree on certain criteria derived from patterns of transmission, social function, origins, and performance.
The central traditions of folk music are transmitted orally or aurally, that is, they are learned through hearing rather than the reading of words or music, ordinarily in informal, small social networks of relatives or friends rather than in institutions such as school or church. In the 20th century, transmission through recordings and mass media began to replace much of the face-to-face learning. In comparison with art music, which brings aesthetic enjoyment, and popular music, which (often along with social dancing) functions as entertainment, folk music is more often associated with other activities, such as calendric or life-cycle rituals, work, games, enculturation, and folk religion; folk music is also more likely to be participatory than presentational.
The concept applies to cultures in which there is also an urban, technically more sophisticated musical tradition maintained by and for a smaller social, economic, and intellectual elite in cities, courts, or urbanized cultures. Generally, “folk music” refers to music that broad segments of the population—particularly the lower socioeconomic classes—understand, and with which they identify. In this respect it is the rural counterpart to urban popular music, although that music depends mainly on the mass media—recordings, radio, television, and to some degree the Internet—for dissemination.
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Traditionally, folk music performers were amateurs, and some folk songs were literally known to all members of a community; but specialists—instrumentalists and singers of narratives—were important to folk communities. In the 20th century, the role of professionals as performers and carriers of folk traditions expanded dramatically. Folk music as it is believed to have existed in earlier times may be discussed separately from periods of revival such as that of 19th-century European nationalism and the 20th-century revivals, shortly before and after World War II, that were motivated by political agendas. In the context of popular music, performances of “folk music” may be distinguished by the use of songs with political agendas and the use of traditional instruments and acoustic guitars. On the other side of the musical spectrum, lines between folk music and art music were blurred beginning in the 19th century, when art music composers introduced songs from folklore into urban musical culture.
List of European folk music traditions. This is a list of folk music traditions, with styles, dances, instruments and other related topics. The term folk music can not be easily defined in a precise manner; it is used with widely varying definitions depending on the author, intended audience and context within a work.
CountryElementsDanceInstrumentationaheng Albanian ballad epic (këngë ...ajsino oro arnaöut Osman Taka pušteno ...bousouk / buzuk cifteli clarinet dajreja ...AndalusianSee Spanish––AndorranSee Catalan––ArbereshiSee Albanian––Western music, Music produced in Europe as well as the music derived from European forms from ancient times to the 21st century. All ancient civilizations entered historical times with a flourishing musical culture. The primary function was apparently religious.
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" can also be applied to non-Western art musics.
Sep 29, 2021 · Never the Same Twice: European Folk Music and the Act of Musicking : Early Music Seattle. Posted on September 29, 2021. by Peter Tracy. An illustration of a langspil from 1811. The workers in the field sing and shout together, a song about a great grey falcon: “zapevala soko tica siva!”
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Western European Traditions Styles. Find Western European Traditions Albums, Artists and Songs, and Hand-Picked Top Western European Traditions Music on AllMusic.
