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      • Cyprus has played a significant role in global history, from its involvement in the World Wars to its membership in the European Union. The island's strategic location has made it a crucial player in regional politics, and its unique blend of cultures has left a lasting impact on the Mediterranean.
      cyprusnext.com › culture-history
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  2. 4 days ago · Cyprus, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. Today it is a popular tourist destination. The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia. Learn more about the country, including its history.

  3. Water wells discovered by archaeologists in western Cyprus are believed to be among the oldest in the world, dated at 9,000 to 10,500 years old, putting them in the Stone Age. They are said to show the sophistication of early settlers, and their heightened appreciation for the environment.

  4. Mar 22, 2012 · The island was occupied by the Assyrians, the Egyptians, the Persians, the Rashidun and Umayyad Arab Caliphates, the Lusignans, the Venetians, the Crusaders, the English, and finally the Ottomans. Stone Age Cyprus. The first human presence on the island dates back to 7000 BCE.

  5. 4 days ago · Cyprus - Mediterranean, Conflict, Independence: Tools and other artifacts provide the earliest evidence of human activity on Cyprus; artifacts and burned animal bones found at Aetokremnos on the southern coast have been dated to about 12,000 years ago.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CyprusCyprus - Wikipedia

    Cyprus was settled by Mycenaean Greeks in two waves in the 2nd millennium BC. As a strategic location in the Eastern Mediterranean, it was subsequently occupied by several major powers, including the empires of the Assyrians, Egyptians and Persians, from whom the island was seized in 333 BC by Alexander the Great.

  7. Mar 21, 2019 · Lying at the crossroads of the eastern Mediterranean, the island of Cyprus has long been a meeting point for many of the world's great civilizations. Situated where Europe, Asia and Africa meet, its...

  8. Located at the crossroads of the Levant and the wider Mediterranean world, Cyprus is a small island with a vast history spanning thousands of years and myriads of major civilizations. A little over 12,000 years ago, at the start of the Neolithic period, Cyprus was idyllic, having lush woodlands stretching from the peak of the Troodos mountains ...

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