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What is the history of Copenhagen?
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When did Copenhagen become the capital of Denmark?
3 days ago · Copenhagen, capital and largest city of Denmark. It is located on the islands of Zealand and Amager, at the southern end of The Sound. A small village existed on the site of the present city by the early 10th century. In 1445 Copenhagen was made the capital of Denmark and the residence of the royal family.
The history of Copenhagen dates back to the first settlement at the site in the 11th century. From the middle of the 12th century it grew in importance after coming into the possession of Bishop Absalon, and the city was fortified with a stone wall during the 13th century.
Reconstruction of Copenhagen c. 1500 Early history. Although the earliest historical records of Copenhagen are from the end of the 12th century, recent archaeological finds in connection with work on the city's metropolitan rail system revealed the remains of a large merchant's mansion near today's Kongens Nytorv from c. 1020.
Explore the evolution of Copenhagen, from its Viking era to its current status as a renowned design capital. Delve into the rich history of Copenhagen.
In 1254, it received its charter as a city under Jakob Erlandsen, who was archbishop from 1254-1274. In 1445, Copenhagen became the residence of the royal family and was made the capital of Denmark. Copenhagen’s trade began to flourish by the late sixteenth century.
Copenhagen is one of Europe’s leading cultural and educational centres; its oldest university was founded in 1479. Historically a trade and shipping hub, it has also become an industrial city. Shipbuilding, machinery production, and canning and brewing are among the chief manufacturing activities.
The history of Copenhagen can be reliably traced all the way back to 1167, when a gritty and determined bishop named Absalon built a fortified castle on a tiny island, in order to protect a little Danish harbour village that was defenceless. That island was none-other than Slotsholmen, and the fortress is now the home of the Christiansborg Castle.
