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With Chatham almost entirely absent from Cabinet meetings and Parliament because of ill health, Townshend swept the measure through both Commons and Lords without opposition in June 1767. In many ways, Charles Townshend put into motion the train of events that led to the War for Independence, but he did not live to experience the vehement ...
- Townshend Duties
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The Townshend Acts, named after Charles Townshend, British chancellor of the Exchequer, imposed duties on British china, glass, lead, paint, paper and tea imported to the colonies. Benjamin Franklinhad informed the British Parliament that the colonies intended to start manufacturing their own goods rather than paying duties on imports. These partic...
The Townshend duties went into effect on November 20, 1767, close on the heels of the Declaratory Act of 1766, which stated that British Parliament had the same authority to tax the American colonies as they did in Great Britain. By December, two widely circulated documents had united colonists in favor of a boycott of British goods. These influent...
By 1769, more than 2,000 British troops had arrived in Boston to restore order—a large number considering only about 16,000 people lived in Boston at the time. Skirmishes between patriot colonists and British soldiers—as well as colonists loyal to the British Crown—became increasingly common. To protest taxes, patriots often vandalized stores selli...
Charles Townshend (1725-1767); The Colonia Williamsburg Foundation. Townshend Acts; Boston Tea Party Museum. What we get wrong about taxes and the American Revolution. PBS News Hour. 2016.
Aug 31, 2024 · Charles Townshend (born August 27, 1725—died September 4, 1767, London, England) was a British chancellor of the Exchequer whose measures for the taxation of the British American colonies intensified the hostilities that eventually led to the American Revolution. The second son of the 3rd Viscount Townshend, he was educated at Cambridge and ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 2, 2022 · American Revolution: The Townshend Acts
- Robert Longley
Townshend Acts | Summary, Significance, & Facts
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
University of Oxford. Charles Townshend (27 August 1725 – 4 September 1767) was a British politician who held various titles in the Parliament of Great Britain. His establishment of the controversial Townshend Acts is considered one of the key causes of the American Revolution. Townshend was born at Raynham Hall in Norfolk, England, as the ...
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Nov 9, 2023 · Townshend Acts - World History Encyclopedia ... Townshend Acts
