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  1. Jan 6, 2022 · In polyploids crops such as potato there are several copies of each gene, requiring editing of all haplo-alleles. This increases complexity of gene editing because it is necessary to design sgRNA based on a conserved sequence among the four copies.

    • Figure 3

      Scheme of the process of silencing a gene by interference....

    • Table 2

      Cry3A gene introduction: 1995 (US, CAN) NewLeaf™ Plus:...

  2. Jan 10, 2022 · Genetically engineered (GE) potato plants, obtained by classical genetic transformation strategies or genome editing tools, with increased resistance to insects, bacteria, fungi, viruses, herbicides, abiotic factors, and/or improved nutritional and post-harvest quality were developed.

    • 10.3389/fpls.2021.768233
    • 2021
    • Front Plant Sci. 2021; 12: 768233.
  3. Feb 12, 2023 · The CRISPR/Cas gene editing system plays an important role in accelerating the breeding process of potatoes that are highly resistant to abiotic and biotic stresses. Zhou et al., (2017) obtained the tMYB44 mutant through the gene editing system and demonstrated that this gene negatively regulates phosphate transport in potatoes by inhibiting ...

  4. Dec 23, 2022 · Genome editing using CRISPR/Cas technology improves the quality of potato as a food crop and enables its use as both a model plant in fundamental research and as a potential biofactory for producing valuable compounds for industrial applications.

  5. Trait-related genes are one of the major targets of genome editing, leading to improvement in crop productivity and the properties of storage starch, as well as increased tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses.

  6. Apr 9, 2021 · Abstract. Gene editing and genetic transformation are alternatives to sexual hybridization for potato improvement. Engineered nucleases catalyse a double-stranded DNA break at a specific location in the genome so that desired DNA modifications can occur at the break site rather than at random.

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  8. Jun 8, 2022 · We find that the potato genome substantially expanded its repertoire of disease-resistance genes when compared with closely related seed-propagated solanaceous crops, indicative of the effect...

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