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Today, Finnish is one of two official languages of Finland (the other being Swedish), and has been an official language of the European Union since 1995. However, the Finnish language did not have an official status in the country during the period of Swedish rule, which ended in 1809.
A simple answer to both questions is no. Both Swedish (one of the two official languages of Finland) and Russian belong to the Indo-European group of languages, while Finnish is a Finno-Ugric language.
May 23, 2024 · Finnish language, member of the Finno-Ugric group of the Uralic language family, spoken in Finland. Finnish did not achieve official status until 1863, and it, as well as Swedish, were designated the national languages of Finland in 1919. Learn more about the history and phonology of Finnish.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 5, 2019 · Finnish is one of the 24 official languages of the European Union, yet it is also one of the least widespread with only around 5 million native speakers, about one percent of the EU population. Most of these speakers live in Finland, where around 90 percent of the population speaks Finnish as a first language.
Finnish is the only non-Indo-European language in the European Union, and is thus interesting precisely because of its uniqueness. Through Finnish, the European Union has a link to places as far afield as Siberia, for some speakers of Uralic languages related to Finnish are herdsmen in the tundra.
The Finnish Language: A Comprehensive Look at its History, Structure, and Cultural Significance. The Finnish language, one of the few non-Indo-European languages in Europe, serves as a cornerstone of Finnish identity and cultural heritage. Primarily spoken in Finland and by Finnish communities in Sweden and Russia, Finnish is a member of the ...
References. Other websites. Finnish language. Finnish ( Finnish: suomen kieli) is a Uralic language. It is one of the two official languages of Finland. It is also an official minority language in Sweden. Finnish is one of the four national languages of Europe that is not an Indo-European language.
