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    • The Lone Woman of San Nicholas Island

      • The novel is based on the true story of " The Lone Woman of San Nicholas Island," a Nicoleño Native Californian who lived alone for 18 years on San Nicolas Island, one of the Channel Islands off the California coast.
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  1. HISTORY. What Archaeologists and Historians Are Finding About the Heroine of a Beloved Young Adult Novel. New scholarship reveals details about the Native American at the center of the classic...

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  3. Island of the Blue Dolphins is a 1960 children's novel by American writer Scott O'Dell, which tells the story of a girl named Karana, who is stranded alone for years on an island off the California coast. It is based on the true story of Juana Maria, a Nicoleño Native American left alone for 18 years on San Nicolas Island during the nineteenth ...

    • Scott O'Dell
    • 1960
  4. Apr 15, 2019 · The novel, which won a Newbury Medal in 1961, tells the story of a girl whose life is turned upside down when Russian fur traders and Aleutian natives arrive and fall into a conflict with Karana’s tribe.

    • O'Dell Took A Long Road to Writing Children's Novels.
    • Island of The Blue Dolphins Was Based on A True Story.
    • One Key Detail of The Lone Woman Has Been Lost to history.
    • O'Dell Included A Popular But Unverified Detail of The Lone Woman's Tale.
    • Karana Was Much Younger Than Her Real-Life Inspiration
    • O'Dell Didn't Research Much About The Nicoleño.
    • The Complete Reader's Edition Included New Pages.
    • Island of The Blue Dolphins Was Adapted Into A Movie
    • Scott O'Dell Offered An Island of The Blue Dolphins Sequel 16 Years later.
    • Zia Also Pulled from Real Life.

    O'Dell got his start in the burgeoning film industry. Before serving in the U.S. Air Force in World War II, he snagged jobs as a cameraman and a technical director, later transitioning to work at the Los Angeles Mirror as a book columnist, then the Los Angeles Daily News as a book editor. Though he'd begun writing articles and novels for adults in ...

    Though published in 1960, the novel's inspiration came from over 100 years before. Off the coast of California lies San Nicolas Island, where the Nicoleño tribe once thrived. In 1814, a brutal slaughter at the hands of Native Alaskan otter hunters critically hurt the tribe's numbers. By 1835, missionaries intervened, urging the last of the Nicoleño...

    No one knows the Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island's real name. "Juana Maria" is what the missionaries christened her when she came to their mission in her 40s. With her real name lost, O'Dell opted to call her fictional doppelgänger Karana.

    Why didn't Juana Maria join her people on the boats? The most popular theory is that she did, but as the ship took to the sea, she realized a child (usually her child) had been left behind. So, she dramatically dove overboard to return to and care for it. But Navy archaeologist Steven Schwartzbelieves this is not the best explanation, as much as th...

    Juana Maria is believed to have been around 24 when she was stranded on San Nicolas Island. (Her exact age cannot be pinned down, because her birth date is unknown.) To raise the stakes and make the story more appealing to the children it was aimed to entertain, O'Dell made the heroine of his novel a tenacious 12-year-old girl.

    Because of how the tribe was killed off and then dispersed into California, the Nicoleño culture has been largely lost. So the 60-something O'Dell looked to the legends and customs of other tribes of the Channel Islands, then carefully described tools like the pitch-lined baskets used to haul water. But as Slate notedin a book review of the novel's...

    Edited by associate professor of English at the University of South Carolina Sara L. Schwebel, this version of O'Dell's novelboasts two previously excised chapters that had never before been published, as well as "a critical introduction and essays that offer new background on the archaeological, legal, and colonial histories of Native peoples in C...

    The film directed by James B. Clark opened on July 3, 1964, to faint praise. The New York Times's Howard Thompson described it as "a bit thin and sugary," adding, "(Island of the Blue Dolphins) is about as unstartling and uneventful as can be—and as pretty to look at." Nonetheless, ingénue Celia Kaye won a Golden Globe for Most Promising Newcomer (...

    Zia follows the titular heroine, the 14-year-old niece of Karana, as she sets forth on a sea-faring quest to find her long-lost aunt. After many trials and tribulations, Zia does reunite with Karana, but their joy is short-lived. Upon its release in 1976, Publisher's Weeklycalled the children's novel "Bound to be among the outstanding books of the ...

    O'Dell created the character of Zia altogether. But in the book, the girl discovers proof that Karana may still live in that she finds footprints in the sand, the remnants of a cooking fire, and a small hut. In real life, American mountain man/explorer/otter hunter George Nidever led three expeditions to San Nicholas, originally for sea gull eggs. ...

  5. Feb 3, 2016 · Part of the archipelago of the Channel Islands off the California coast, it’s windswept and largely barren—so much so that the U.S. Navy considered it a candidate location for the first tests of the nuclear bomb. It has a modern nickname, though: the Island of the Blue Dolphins.

  6. Jan 10, 2022 · Many people were first introduced to the Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island through a novel — Scott O'Dell's 1960 children's book, Island of the Blue Dolphins. According to The Guardian, it told the story of the preteen Karana, whose tribe living on a remote California island is decimated by duplicitous fur traders.

  7. Feb 23, 2022 · When I was a kid, I loved reading Scott O’Dell’s 1960 Newbery Medal Award-winning novel Island of the Blue Dophins. Forever after, the story remained in my head, of the indigenous girl left behind with her brother when her people abandoned the island on which they lived.

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