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South Asia is home to several hundred languages, spanning the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It is home to the third most spoken language in the world, Hindi–Urdu; and the sixth most spoken language, Bengali.
In South Asia, there are two language major languages families. The Indo-Iranian languages predominate in northern and western India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal and southern and western Sri Lanka. AssameseBaluchi. BengaliGujarati. –. HindiMarathi. NepaliOriya. PashtoPunjabi. SanskritSindhi. SinhalaUrdu.
May 13, 2024 · Dravidian languages, family of some 70 languages spoken primarily in South Asia. The Dravidian languages are spoken by more than 215 million people in India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. They are divided into South, South-Central, Central, and North groups; these groups are further organized into 24 subgroups.
- Bhadriraju Krishnamurti
The languages of South Asia include a few major language families : Indo-Iranian languages, a branch of the Indo-European language family, which can be further divided into three groups: Indo-Aryan languages, the most widespread. [1] [2] Iranic languages, in Pakistan and Afghanistan. [1] [2]
Contents. Languages of Asia. Asia is home to hundreds of languages comprising several families and some unrelated isolates. The most spoken language families on the continent include Austroasiatic, Austronesian, Japonic, Dravidian, Indo-European, Afroasiatic, Turkic, Sino-Tibetan, Kra–Dai and Koreanic.
Roughly 900 languages are spoken in South Asia (including Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka). Hindi and Urdu (national languages of India and Pakistan) are considered by linguists to be two varieties of one language, but thought of by speakers as different languages.
The island nations of Southeast Asia, each with hundreds of local languages, have adopted national languages to facilitate communication. Indonesia ’s official national language is Bahasa Indonesia, but hundreds of local languages and dialects remain in use across the vast archipelago.
