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Jun 17, 2010 · These 13 original colonies (New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia)...
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3 days ago · British Empire, a worldwide system of dependencies—colonies, protectorates, and other territories—that over a span of some three centuries was brought under the sovereignty of the crown of Great Britain and the administration of the British government.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- British Empire was a worldwide system of dependencies that was brought under the sovereignty of the crown of Great Britain and the administration o...
- The first tentative steps toward the establishment of the British Empire began with overseas settlements in the 16th century. Great Britain's marit...
- In 1957 the Gold Coast became the first sub-Saharan African colony of the British Empire to reach independence (as Ghana).
- The last significant colony of the British Empire was Hong Kong. It was returned to Chinese sovereignty in 1997.
- The British Empire does not exist today. However, the Commonwealth is a free association of sovereign states comprising the United Kingdom and many...
The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America during the 17th and 18th centuries. Grievances against the imperial government led the 13 colonies to begin uniting in 1774, and expelling British officials by 1775.
Jun 24, 2024 · American colonies, the 13 British colonies that were established during the 17th and early 18th centuries in the area that is now a part of the eastern United States. The colonies grew both geographically and numerically from the time of their founding to the American Revolution (1775–81).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The American colonies were the British colonies that were established during the 17th and early 18th centuries in what is now a part of the eastern...
- In 1606 King James I of England granted a charter to the Virginia Company of London to colonize the American coast anywhere between parallels 34° a...
- After the French and Indian War the British government determined that the colonies should help pay for the cost of the war and the postwar garriso...
- On July 2, 1776, the Second Continental Congress, meeting in Philadelphia, “unanimously” by the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abstaining) res...
- Virginia. Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in America. The colonists who established Jamestown on May 13, 1607, named Virginia in honor of Elizabeth I (1533–1603), the “Virgin Queen” of England.
- Massachusetts. Religious persecution drove a group of English Puritans , who wished to separate from the Church of England, to the New World. These Pilgrims were blown off course in their ship, the Mayflower , and landed on Cape Cod in 1620.
- New Hampshire. The first English settlement in New Hampshire was established along the Piscataqua River in 1623. At this time New Hampshire was considered a province of Massachusetts.
- Maryland. Unlike many other colonies, Maryland was established with an almost feudal system in which the land was considered the property of the English lord who governed it.
The foundations of the British Empire were laid when England and Scotland were separate kingdoms. In 1496, King Henry VII of England, following the successes of Spain and Portugal in overseas exploration, commissioned John Cabot to lead an expedition to discover a northwest passage to Asia via the North Atlantic. [8]
Sep 23, 2021 · The 13 British colonies that eventually became the United States in some ways were more different than they were alike. They were founded for a diverse range of reasons— from the pursuit of ...
