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Erich Seligmann Fromm ( / frɒm /; German: [fʁɔm]; March 23, 1900 – March 18, 1980) was a German-American social psychologist, psychoanalyst, sociologist, humanistic philosopher, and democratic socialist. He was a German Jew who fled the Nazi regime and settled in the United States.
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Jul 9, 2024 · Erich Fromm was a German-born American psychoanalyst and social philosopher who explored the interaction between psychology and society. By applying psychoanalytic principles to the remedy of cultural ills, Fromm believed, mankind could develop a psychologically balanced “sane society.”
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Life Overview
- Themes
- Fromm’s Five Human Needs
- Analysis of Religion and Its Relation to Human Development
- References
Erich Fromm was a German-born American psychoanalystand social philosopher who emphasized the cultural determinants of personality. His works investigated emotional problems in free societies and advocated psychoanalysis as a cure for cultural ills and as a tool to aid the development of a non-neurotic society. Fromm, born in Frankfurt, was educate...
Fromm developed several key themes, elaborating and refining his ideas progressively. One theme is social character, which relates the psychoanalytic theory of dynamic motivation to socio-economic factors. The second theme is Fromm’s revision of Freud’s psychoanalysis, particularly his emphasis on aggression and destructiveness. The third theme inv...
Fromm postulated that there are five fundamental human needs: relatedness, rootness, transcendence, sense of identity, and frame of orientation (Das, 1993).
Fromm believed that life was a struggle between three fundamental dichotomies: freedom and determinism, separateness and unity, and knowledge and ignorance. Fromm was notable for his neo-Freudian critique of religion. He believed that religion is an escape from responsibility — and that reason is always better than religion. While priests and psych...
Das, A. K. (1993). The dialectical humanism of Erich Fromm. (2), 50-60. Fromm, E. (1951). Märchen, Mythen, Träume. Eine Einführung in das Verständnis einer vergessenen Sprache. Fromm, E. (1959). Psychoanalysis and Zen buddhism. Psychologia, 2(2), 79-99. Fromm, E. (1964). Creators and destroyers. The Saturday Review, New York (4.1. 1964), pp. 22-25....
Jul 25, 2023 · Erich Fromm was a German social psychologist and psychoanalyst associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory. He was known for developing the concept that freedom was fundamental to human nature and for challenging the theories of Sigmund Freud.
Mar 23, 2024 · Erich Fromm (1900-1980) was a German social psychologist and philosopher who criticised modern capitalist society on the basis of Marxist and Freudian arguments. He is known for his books discussing how to create better societies and his analysis of love.
Sep 14, 2023 · Erich Fromm was a neo-Freudian psychoanalyst who suggested a theory of personality based on two primary needs: the need for freedom and the need for belonging. He suggested that people develop certain personality styles or strategies to deal with the anxiety created by feelings of isolation.
Erich Fromm. Born: March 23, 1900 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Died: March 18, 1980 (at age 79) in Muralto, Ticino, Switzerland. Nationality: German. Fields: Psychology. Famous For: Co-founder of the Frankfurt School of critical theory.
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