Richard Burton
Lt. Col. Herbert Kappler
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Massacre in Rome (Italian: Rappresaglia) is a 1973 Italian war drama film directed by George Pan Cosmatos about the Ardeatine massacre which occurred at the Ardeatine caves in Rome, 24 March 1944, committed by the Germans as a reprisal for a partisan attack against the SS Police Regiment Bozen.
The Ardeatine massacre, or Fosse Ardeatine massacre (Italian: Eccidio delle Fosse Ardeatine), was a mass killing of 335 civilians and political prisoners carried out in Rome on 24 March 1944 by German occupation troops during the Second World War as a reprisal for the Via Rasella attack in central Rome against the SS Police Regiment Bozen the ...
Oct 24, 1973 · Massacre in Rome: Directed by George P. Cosmatos. With Richard Burton, Marcello Mastroianni, Leo McKern, John Steiner. Rome, March 23, 1944: 33 German soldiers are killed by a bomb. Lt. Col. Herbert Kappler is ordered to execute ten times that many Italians.
Mar 24, 2024 · The mass killing of 335 civilians and political prisoners was carried out in this cave area in Rome on 24 March 1944 by German occupation troops during the Second World War as a reprisal for the Via Rasella attack in central Rome against the SS Police Regiment Bozen the previous day.
The Ardeatine Caves Massacre, as it became known, remained hidden until after the United States 5th Army liberated Rome on June 4, 1944. Then the atrocity came to light. Attilio Ascarelli, an expert in forensic medicine, led the effort to exhume and identify the dead. On July 26, 1944, they set to work.
On the following day, March 24, 1944, personnel from the headquarters of the Security Police and SD in Rome, led by SS Captain Erich Priebke and SS Captain Karl Hass, assembled 335 Italian male civilians near a series of man-made caves on the outskirts of Rome on the Via Ardeatina.
Dec 9, 2022 · the spring of 1944, Nazi troops killed hundreds of Italian civilians in what became known as the Ardeatine Cave Massacre. After the end of World War II, the two governments, Rome and Bonn, did not take any action to track down the killers, being more interested in political issues and not in justice.
