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Opening of the Estates General on 5 May 1789 in the Grands Salles des Menus-Plaisirs in Versailles. In France under the Ancien Régime, the Estates General (French: États généraux [eta ʒeneʁo]) or States-General was a legislative and consultative assembly of the different classes (or estates) of French subjects.
Estates-General, in France of the pre-Revolution monarchy, the representative assembly of the three ‘estates,’ or orders of the realm. It consisted of the First Estate (clergy), the Second Estate (nobility), and the Third Estate, which represented the overwhelming majority of the people.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 25, 2022 · The Estates-General of 1789 was a meeting of the three estates of pre-revolutionary France: clergy, nobility, and commons. Summoned by King Louis XVI of France (r. 1774-1792) to deal with financial and societal crises, it ended with the Third Estate breaking from royal authority and forming a National Assembly.
The Estates-General of 1789 was a gathering in France that brought together representatives from three social classes, known as estates: the clergy (First Estate), the nobility (Second Estate), and the common people (Third Estate).
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In France under the Ancien Régime, the Estates General or States-General was a legislative and consultative assembly of the different classes of French subjects. It had a separate assembly for each of the three estates, which were called and dismissed by the king.
The history. Key Dates. Summoning of the Estates General, 1789. The political and financial situation in France had grown rather bleak, forcing Louis XVI to summon the Estates General.