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  1. Before the adoption of the Constitution of 1948, a unique referendum (called referendum on the institutional form of the State or institutional referendum in Italian) was held on 2 June 1946, Italians were asked to vote on the future form of government of Italy: retain the monarchy or become a republic. The republic vote won 54.3% to 45.7%.

  2. Jun 11, 2021 · Italy: the birth of the republic – archive, 1946. 11 June 1946: Italians vote in an institutional referendum to replace the monarchy with a republic. To-day the Italian supreme court...

  3. General elections were held in Italy on Sunday 2 and also on Monday 3 June 1946. They were the first after World War II and elected 556 deputies to the Constituent Assembly. Theoretically, a total of 573 deputies were to be elected, but the election did not take place in the Julian March and in South Tyrol, which were under military occupation ...

  4. Feb 22, 2023 · In conclusion, the 1946 Italian institutional referendum was a pivotal moment in Italian history, a watershed event that transformed the nation and set it on a new course. It was a victory for democracy, for the will of the people, and for the enduring spirit of the Italian people.

  5. Jun 28, 2019 · In the following years, continuity with the Statute was broken: the idea of a constituent assembly took hold very soon (as soon as January 1944); on June 2, 1946, the Assembly was elected, and the institutional referendum shifted the country from a monarchy to a republic.

  6. The history of the Italian Republic concerns the events relating to the history of Italy that have occurred since 1946, when Italy became a republic after the 1946 Italian institutional referendum. The Italian republican history is generally divided into two phases, the First and Second Republic.

  7. About: 1946 Italian institutional referendum. An institutional referendum (Italian: referendum istituzionale, or referendum sulla forma istituzionale dello Stato) was held in Italy on 2 June 1946, a key event of Italian contemporary history.

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