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  1. Finnish is a member of the Finnic group of the Uralic family of languages; as such, it is one of the few European languages that is not Indo-European. The Finnic group also includes Estonian and a few minority languages spoken around the Baltic Sea and in Russia's Republic of Karelia . Finnish demonstrates an affiliation with other Uralic ...

    • Status of Finnish
    • Relationship to Other Languages
    • Written Finnish
    • Notes
    • Sample Text
    • Links
    • Finnic Languages

    Until 1809 Finland was a part of Sweden, and Swedish was the official language. From 1863, the Finnish language could be used, along with Swedish, when dealing with authorities. From 1883, civil servants were obliged to use the Finnish language, and to issue documents in Finnish. In 1892, Finnish became an official language, and gained a status com...

    Finnish belongs to the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family. It is classified as belonging to the Northern Finnic group of languages, along with Karelian, Ingrian, Ludic and Veps. Southern Finnic languages include Estonian, Livonian and Votic [source]. Finnish and Karelian are more or less mutually intelligible [source].

    The earliest known example of written Finnish appeared in a German travel journal dating from about 1450. The first piece of Finnish literature was a translation of the New Testament by Michael Agricola, a Finish bishop, which was published in 1548. He created an orthography for Finnish based on western dialect of Finnish, and Swedish, German and L...

    The letters B, C, F, G, Q, W, X, Z and Å are only used in names and foreign loanwords
    The letter G appears in native Finnish words in combination with N as ng [ŋ]
    C = [k] when it appears before A, O and U, and [s] when before E, I, Y, ä and ö
    Stress always falls on the first syllable of words.

    Kaikki ihmiset syntyvät vapaina ja tasavertaisina arvoltaan ja oikeuksiltaan. Heille on annettu järki ja omatunto, ja heidän on toimittava toisiaan kohtaan veljeyden hengessä. Hear a recording of this text by Frans Saukko Hear another recording of this text

    Information about Finnish http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_language http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/finnish-intro.html Finnish as a world language? (Reasons for learning Finnish) http://www.suomalaiset.de/forum/showthread.php?t=336 Recordings of the Finnish alphabet http://www.unilang.org/view.php?res=53 Online Finnish lessons http://www.oneness...

    Estonian, Finnish, Karelian, Kven, Livvi-Karelian, Livonian, Ludic, Meänkieli, Seto, Veps, Võro, Votic Languages written with the Latin alphabet Page last modified: 26.09.21 [top] Why not share this page: If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways. Omnigl...

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  3. Jun 5, 2019 · Most of these speakers live in Finland, where around 90 percent of the population speaks Finnish as a first language. It is also an official minority language in Karelian-Russia, parts of Sweden, and the far north of Norway. There are also a few small Finnish speaking communities in the USA and Canada, consisting mostly of Finnish immigrants.

  4. bilingual with Finnish as majority language, Sami as minority language Main article: Finnish language Finnish is the language of the majority, 85.7% of the population in 2022. [2]

  5. Finnish is a Uralic language of the Finnic branch, spoken by the majority of the population in Finland and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland. Finnish is one of the two official languages of Finland. In Sweden, both Finnish and Meänkieli are official minority languages. The Kven language, which like Meänkieli is mutually intelligible with Finnish, is spoken in the Norwegian counties Troms ...

  6. Finnish ( Finnish: suomen kieli) is a Uralic language. It is one of the two official languages of Finland. It is also an official minority language in Sweden. Finnish is one of the four national languages of Europe that is not an Indo-European language. The other two are Estonian and Hungarian, which are also Uralic languages, and Basque .

  7. Finnish (Suomen kieli / Suomi) is the official language of Finland and an official minority language in Sweden. It is also the mother tongue of people of Finnish ancestry living in other neighbouring countries (e.g. Norway, Russia). Because of immigration since the 19th century, native speakers of Finnish also live in Australia, Canada, and the ...

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