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  1. 5 days ago · Albania, country in southern Europe, located in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula on the Strait of Otranto, the southern entrance to the Adriatic Sea. The capital city is Tirana ( Tiranë ). Albania. Albanians refer to themselves as shqiptarë —often taken to mean “sons of eagles,” though it may well refer to “those associated ...

    • Languages

      Albania - Albanian, Greek, Vlach: The Albanian language,...

    • Climate

      Albania - Mediterranean, Mountains, Coastline: Like other...

    • Albanian Nationalism

      Albania - Nationalism, Ethnicity, Culture: By the mid-19th...

    • 2-Min Summary

      The country achieved independence in 1912 and was admitted...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AlbaniaAlbania - Wikipedia

    The country is the 8th most populous country in the Balkans and ranks as the 137th most populous country in the world. The country's population rose steadily from 2.5 million in 1979 until 1989, when it peaked at 3.1 million. [294] Since then, the population has continually decreased every year. [295]

  3. Apr 11, 2024 · Background. After declaring independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, Albania experienced a period of political upheaval that led to a short-lived monarchy, which ended in 1939 when Italy conquered the country. Germany then occupied Albania in 1943, and communist partisans took over the country in 1944. Albania allied itself first with the ...

  4. Dec 21, 2021 · Albania declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, but was conquered by Italy in 1939 and occupied by Germany in 1943. Communist partisans took over the country in 1944. Albania allied itself first with the USSR (until 1960), and then with China (to 1978).

  5. Jun 28, 2023 · Albania is a small, mountainous country in the Balkan peninsula, with a long Adriatic and Ionian coastline. ... 1925-28 - Albanian Republic. 1928 - Albania becomes a monarchy under Zog I.

  6. Republic of Albania Type of Government. The Republic of Albania is an emerging democracy. The government includes a legislature, the unicameral People’s Assembly (Kovendi Popullor); an executive branch consisting of a president, prime minister, and Council of Ministers; and a judicial branch with a Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, and multiple appeal and district courts.

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