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  2. When the United Kingdom became a colonial power, English served as the lingua franca of the colonies of the British Empire. In the post-colonial period, most of the newly independent nations which had many indigenous languages opted to continue using English as one of their official languages such as Ghana and South Africa . [76]

  3. Classical French became the choice language for international treaties, supplanting Latin, with the 1714 Rastatt Treaty. It garnered momentous prestige, bringing French to the high courts of Europe, the heart of the Enlightenment movement, and a world empire of 60 million people. So, How Did English Become the Lingua Franca? The British Empire.

  4. Mar 28, 2024 · Lingua franca, language used as a means of communication between populations speaking vernaculars that are not mutually intelligible. The term was first used during the Middle Ages to describe a French- and Italian-based jargon, or pidgin, that was developed by Crusaders and traders in the eastern

  5. www.historyworld.net › wrldhis › PlainTextHistoriesBHistory of LINGUA FRANCA

    In more modern times French is the western world's first lingua franca, owing to the prestige of France in the age of Louis XIV. During the 20th century its position is gradually usurped by English, as a result of the global spread of the British empire and the commercial dominance of the United States.

  6. Jun 20, 2017 · By Nuno Marques. June 20, 2017. Illustrations by Teresa Bellón. According to linguist David Crystal, for a language to be considered a lingua franca it must be picked up by non-native countries, be made official in these countries and must be used in some important domains — like diplomacy, business or science.

  7. Feb 26, 2024 · Tracing back to around the 5th century, invasions by the Saxons, Angles, and Jutes onto the British Isles initiated the linguistic amalgamation of Anglo-Saxon and Celtic tongues, giving rise to...

  8. e. English as a lingua franca ( ELF) is the use of the English language "as a global means of inter-community communication" [1] [2] and can be understood as "any use of English among speakers of different first languages for whom English is the communicative medium of choice and often the only option". [3] [4] ELF is "defined functionally by ...

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