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    • Thebes | History, Map, Facts, & Culture | Britannica
      • Revolting after 379, Thebes reorganized the league along democratic lines and defeated Sparta at Tegyra (375) and Leuctra (371). For the next 10 years Thebes was the first military power in Greece; its commander Epaminondas invaded the Peloponnese (370–362) and died at the Battle of Mantineia (362).
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  2. Thebes, Greece. Thebes was the seat of the legendary king Oedipus and the locale of most of the ancient Greek tragediesnotably Aeschyluss Seven Against Thebes and SophoclesOedipus the King and Antigone —and of other compilations about the fate of Oedipus, his wife-mother, and his children.

    • Central Greece

      Central Greece, region of mainland Greece lying south of the...

    • Thebes Summary

      Traditionally said to have been founded by Cadmus, it was...

  3. Jul 18, 2012 · It was an important Mycenaean centre in the middle to late Bronze Age and was a powerful city-state in the Classical period, participating in both the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars, reaching its peak of influence in the early 4th century BCE when it was the most powerful city in Greece.

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    • Thebes History
    • Thebes Today
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    Whilst first occupied in Neolithic times and already thriving in the Helladic period, Thebes reached its peak during the Mycenaean period. The settlement continued to thrive, becoming an important city of Ancient Greecein the 4th century BC. Thebes is the site of numerous Ancient Greek events and myths, including being the birthplace of the Greek g...

    Today, modern Thebes is a bustling market town boasting a vibrant ancient past which attracts tourists from across the world. Some of the ruins which can still be seen are the fortified Mycenaean palace of Kadmos, also known as Cadmea, and the Temple of Apollo Ismenios (found between the Electran Gates and the Aghios Loukas cemetery). Visitors can ...

    Located along Greece’s highways 3 and 44, Thebes is easily found if driving and is roughly an hour long journey via the E75 from Athens. Otherwise, Thebes train station serves many central train lines, linking you with Athens in over an hour.

  4. Apr 17, 2024 · The ancient Greek city of Thebes played a central role in the long pageant of Greek history; appearing in many of the age-old legends of Greek mythology, it was part of the Mycenaean civilization during the Bronze Age. Later becoming embroiled in the many conflicts between it and other Greek city states, Thebes (Θήβα, Thíva), in Boeotia ...

  5. Thebes was a major force in Greek history prior to its destruction by Alexander the Great in 335 BC, and was the most dominant city-state at the time of the Macedonian conquest of Greece. During the Byzantine period, the city was famous for its silks.

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  6. Feb 16, 2021 · Print. In ancient times, Thebes was one of the major Greek city states, and a rival of Athens. Later on, however, Thebes fell to the Macedonians, and was eventually conquered by the Romans. The post-Classical history of Thebes is perhaps less well-known.

  7. www.britannica.com › summary › Thebes-GreeceThebes summary | Britannica

    Traditionally said to have been founded by Cadmus, it was the seat of the legendary Oedipus and the setting for many classic Greek tragedies. The building of its celebrated seven-gated wall is usually attributed to Amphion. It was a centre of Mycenaean power in the Bronze Age ( c. 15001200 bc ).

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