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Feb 9, 2024 · Facts about the history, geography, and people of Colonial New Hampshire, which was one of the 13 Colonies that declared independence from Great Britain. New Hampshire started in 1623 and spent many years under the control of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Benning Wentworth, Governor of New Hampshire and architect of the New Hampshire Grants.
- Randal Rust
- Founded in 1623. Captain John Mason did not officially establish the New Hampshire colony in 1623. Mason was one of the colony’s landowners, and the colony was called after the county of Hampshire in southern England, where Mason was born.
- Original Founders Were Mostly Fishermen. The original settlers in New Hampshire were mostly fisherman, hunters, and traders. In 1623, they constructed a fishing town at the mouth of the Piscataqua River.
- Shipbuilding and Lumber were the Major Industries. The economy of the colony was primarily centered on shipbuilding and the lumber industry. The colony’s location along the Atlantic coast allowed easy access to the North Atlantic’s abundant fishing grounds, making fishing a major source of income for the early inhabitants.
- The Puritans Were Tolerant of Other Religions. While the Puritans were a powerful religious group in New England colonies, including New Hampshire, they did not completely control the religious landscape and did not refuse to allow any faith other than their own.
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Nov 8, 2020 · New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England. Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a fishing colony. However, he died before seeing the place ...
Aug 29, 2011 · It was settled by John Wheelwright. Each of these small towns was independent but unstable. The governments were loose, and there was turbulence among them. However, in 1639, the colonies agreed to unite, but Massachusetts Bay had claimed the land they were under. The New Hampshire Colony settlements came under Massachusetts Bay Colony's ...
A fishing and trading settlement was established in 1623, and in 1629 the name New Hampshire, after the English county of Hampshire, was applied to a grant for a region between the Merrimack and Piscataqua rivers. The towns of Dover, Portsmouth, Exeter, and Hampton were the main settlements. From 1641 to 1679 the region was administered by the ...
Nov 18, 2022 · Between 1641 and 1670, the Massachusetts colonial government stepped in. Following a series of disputes, New Hampshire became a royal province in 1679, and more territorial feuds continued until the American revolution. New Hampshire was one of 13 colonies, and Benning Wentworth served as colonial governor from 1741 to 1767, the longest ...
The New Hampshire Colony was the first of the original 13 colonies to declare independence from England. This took place six months prior to the signing of the Declaration of Independence. The major city in the New Hampshire Colony was Concord. The oldest permanent settlement in New Hampshire is Dover, which was settled in 1623.
