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North America
- Canada has a vast geography that occupies much of the continent of North America, sharing a land border with the contiguous United States to the south and the U.S. state of Alaska to the northwest. Canada stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west; to the north lies the Arctic Ocean.
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Canada covers 9,984,670 km 2 (3,855,100 sq mi) and a panoply of various geoclimatic regions, of which there are seven main regions. Canada also encompasses vast maritime terrain, with the world's longest coastline of 243,042 kilometres (151,019 mi). The physical geography of Canada is widely varied.
- Atlantic Ocean, Sea Level
- Ranked 2nd
- Northern America
- Mount Logan, 5,959 m (19,551 ft)
Located in the continent of North America, Canada covers 9,093,507 square kilometers of land and 891,163 square kilometers of water, making it the 2nd largest nation in the world with a total area of 9,984,670 square kilometers. Canada became an independent state in 1867, after gaining its sovereignty from The United Kingdom.
- 3.8 / km 2 ( 9.8 / mi 2 )
- English, French
- 1867
- 34,300,083
Jan 8, 2024 · Political Map. Where is Canada? Outline Map. Key Facts. Flag. Canada, encompassing 9,984,670 km 2 (3,855,100 mi 2 ), is bordered by three oceans: the Atlantic to the east, the Pacific to the west, and the Arctic to the north.
- Ottawa
- 9,984,670.00 km 2
- 9,093,507.00 km 2
- 891,163.00 km 2
3 days ago · The national capital is Ottawa, Canada’s fourth largest city. It lies some 250 miles (400 km) northeast of Toronto and 125 miles (200 km) west of Montreal, respectively Canada’s first and second cities in terms of population and economic, cultural, and educational importance.
Coordinates: 60°N 110°W. Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's second-largest country by total area, with the world's longest coastline.
The story of Canadian geography unfolds in two directions: west to east and north to south. The more north you go, the colder, rockier, snowier, and overall less suitable for living the country gets, which explains why few people go through the hassle.
3 days ago · Geography. Location. Northern North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean on the east, North Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Arctic Ocean on the north, north of the conterminous US. Geographic coordinates. 60 00 N, 95 00 W. Map references. North America. Area. total: 9,984,670 sq km land: 9,093,507 sq km water: 891,163 sq km.
