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  1. May 10, 2019 · Print. Sutton Hoo is an archaeological site located near the town of Woodbridge, in Suffolk, East Anglia, England. This site is best known for the Anglo-Saxon burial mounds that were discovered during the first half of the 20th century, including a magnificent ship burial, which is popularly believed to have belonged to an Anglo-Saxon king.

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    • The Sutton Hoo Investigation Began with Some Mysterious Mounds.
    • An Amateur Archaeologist Used A Coal Shovel to Excavate The Sutton Hoo Mounds.
    • The Sutton Hoo Ship Burial Proved That The ‘Dark Ages’ Was A misnomer.
    • The Body Was Missing from The Sutton Hoo Ship burial.
    • The Person Buried at Sutton Hoo Was Likely A Powerful East Anglian King.
    • The Sutton Hoo Ship Burial Took A Lot of effort.
    • The Sutton Hoo Helmet Is One of The Most Important Artworks in British history.
    • The Sutton Hoo Burial Resembles One Described in Beowulf.
    • The Identity of The “Sutton Hoo Prince” Remains Unknown.
    • You Can Visit The Sutton Hoo Treasures and The Place Where They Were discovered.

    Former World War I nurse Edith Pretty moved with her new husband Frank to Sutton Hoo in Suffolk in 1926. She came from an affluent family and traveled the world in her youth, and had a life-long interest in history and archaeology. When Frank passed away in 1934, she began spending more time around the estate, and her attention was often drawn to a...

    Basil Brown had left school at the age of 12 and worked a number of jobs, from gardener to insurance agent. As a self-taught archaeologist, he did not have professional tools, so he started the excavation using items from the Pretty household, including a coal shoveland a pastry brush. The first mounds he excavated in 1938 were somewhat disappointi...

    Around 410 CE, as the Roman Empire broke down, the Roman army left England. Then, Germanic tribes like the Angles and Saxons invaded and settled in eastern England. Historians used to believe that without the Romans’ civilizing influence, English society went from being well-ordered and culturally sophisticated to lawless and ignorant. This erroneo...

    During the 1939 excavation, no trace of human bones was found. Some archaeologists proposed that the tomb must have been a cenotaph—a memorial containing no body. However, when the site was re-excavated between 1963 and 1971, analysis of the soil below the burial chamber indicated that a body had once lain there, but had decomposed and dissolved in...

    Because no physical body was discovered in the ship burial, historians debated who could have been entombed in such a rich and impressive fashion. The leading theory, based on the 8th-century writings of the Venerable Bede, is that it was King Rædwald of East Anglia. He was part of a dynasty that had ruled East Anglia for many years, having come ov...

    Historians have noted the enormous amount of labor it would have required to provide a grand ship burial such as Sutton Hoo’s. Numerous people would have helped drag the ship uphillfrom the nearby River Deben. Then, they would have dug a huge trench and placed the ship in it, and cut down trees to build the burial chamber. Finally, the ship and bur...

    The Sutton Hoo full-face helmet was the most spectacularof the finds. When it was discovered, it had been broken into hundreds of pieces after the burial chamber collapsed. It took many years of work by skilled conservationists at the British Museum to restore it to its former glory. The iron helmet shows extraordinary artistry and is adorned with ...

    When the Sutton Hoo ship burial was found, scholars recognized that the site had striking similarities to a burial depicted in the 8th-century epic poem Beowulf. In the poem, Scyld Scefing is buried in a boat surrounded by goods such as drinking horns, textiles, musical instruments, and money. This textual reference revealed that the purpose of the...

    The site has yet to be fully excavated, and archaeologists hope further discoveries will be unearthed. In the 1990s, a team revealed the grave of a young warrior nicknamed the "Sutton Hoo Prince.” Lying next to the body of the young man, estimated to have been in his twenties, was a cauldron, sword, shield, and horse harness. In an adjacent grave t...

    The most important artifacts from Sutton Hoo, including the famous helmet, can be viewed in Room 41 of the British Museum in London. The estate in Suffolk is also open to the public, and owned by the National Trust. Visitors can stroll around the burial mounds on the extensive estate and take a look in the visitor center, which has a recreation of ...

  2. Feb 5, 2021 · Contrary to long-held beliefs that the period was devoid of the arts or cultural richness, the Sutton Hoo artifacts reflected a vibrant, worldly society. Basil Brown (front) led excavations...

  3. The collection of 263 objects included weapons, silver cutlery, gold buckles, coins, and a distinctive full-face helmet, of a kind never before recovered in Britain. Examining the artifacts, they...

  4. Dec 6, 2023 · Sutton Hoo, an Anglo-Saxon treasure collected across Europe and Asia. The Sutton Hoo Ship Burial (early medieval English) at The British Museum including: Buckles and assorted pieces, Sword belt, Helmet, Great Gold Buckle, Purse Lid, Shoulder-clasps, early 7th century, gold, millefiori, and garnet as well as Bowl and spoons (Byzantine), c. 500 ...

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  5. Mar 19, 2024 · 1. The Sutton Hoo Mounds. Aerial overview of the Anglo-Saxon burial ground at Sutton Hoo. Source: British Museum. It took nearly two years from the time of Mrs. Pretty’s initial invitation to Brown to find the riches of Sutton Hoo. The Anglo-Saxons had created an eye-catching burial ground along the River Deben.

  6. May 13, 2024 · Sutton Hoo, estate near Woodbridge, Suffolk, England, that is the site of an early medieval burial ground that includes the grave or cenotaph of an Anglo-Saxon king. The burial, one of the richest Germanic burials found in Europe, contained a ship fully equipped for the afterlife (but with no body)

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