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  1. www.nationalgeographic.org › encyclopedia › coreCore

    Jun 11, 2024 · Earth’s core is the very hot, very dense center of our planet. The ball-shaped core lies beneath the cool, brittle crust and the mostly solid mantle. The core is found about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) below Earth’s surface, and has a radius of about 3,485 kilometers (2,165 miles). Planet Earth is older than the core.

  2. The Earth's core is the part of Earth in the middle of our planet. It has a solid inner core and a liquid outer core. The temperature of the outer core ranges from 4400 °C in the outer regions to 6100 °C near the inner core.

  3. 2 days ago · With a radius of almost 3,500 km (2,200 miles), Earth’s core is about the size of the entire planet Mars. About one-third of Earth’s mass is contained in the core, most of which is liquid iron alloyed with nickel and some lighter, cosmically abundant components (e.g., sulfur, oxygen, and, controversially, even hydrogen).

  4. Aug 1, 2023 · The four main layers of the Earth are the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core. The Earth, like an onion, consists of several concentric layers, each with its own unique set of properties and characteristics.

  5. Dec 8, 2023 · The core is the densest layer of the earth with its density ranges between 9.5-14.5g/cm3. The Core consists of two sub-layers: the inner core and the outer core. The inner core is in solid state and the outer core is in the liquid state (or semi-liquid).

  6. education.nationalgeographic.org › resource › resource-library-earth-structureEarth Structure - Education

    The structure of the earth is divided into four major components: the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core. Each layer has a unique chemical composition, physical state, and can impact life on Earth's surface.

  7. Nov 21, 2023 · The core of the Earth regulates the temperature of the entire Earth, including the crust, allowing life to exist. Magnetic fields generated by the Earth's core also...

  8. In Earth: The interior of Earth. …mass is contained in the core, most of which is liquid iron alloyed with nickel and some lighter, cosmically abundant components (e.g., sulfur, oxygen, and, controversially, even hydrogen). Its liquid nature is revealed by the failure of shear-type seismic waves to penetrate the core.

  9. Aug 6, 2018 · It became clear that the core consists of a thick shell of liquid ironthe outer corewith a smaller, solid inner core at its center. It's solid because at that depth the high pressure overcomes the effect of high temperature.

  10. Mar 9, 2009 · At the core of the Earth, temperatures are thought to rise to 3,000 to 5,000 Kelvin. Since the core is thousands of kilometers beneath our feet, how can scientists know anything about it?

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