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  1. Dictionary
    Nerve cell
    /ˈnərv ˌsel/

    noun

    • 1. a neuron.

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  2. Jun 20, 2024 · The meaning of NERVE CELL is a grayish or reddish granular cell with specialized processes that is the fundamental functional unit of nervous tissue transmitting and receiving nerve impulses : neuron.

  3. Apr 26, 2021 · Nerve cells (AKA neurons) are the basic functional units of the nervous system, and the adult human brain is thought to contain around 86 billion of them. The role of a nerve cell is to receive information from cells and transmit this information to other cells.

  4. These include nerve cells (or neurons) and glial cells (or glia ). Neurons are the basic functional units of the nervous system, and they generate electrical signals called action potentials, which allow them to quickly transmit information over long distances.

  5. Jan 16, 2024 · A neuron is a nerve cell that processes and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals in the nervous system. Neurons consist of a cell body, dendrites (which receive signals), and an axon (which sends signals).

  6. Apr 4, 2024 · Nerve cells, also called neurons, are cells that make up the nervous system. The main function of nerve cells is to receive, process, and transmit information.

  7. Nerve Cells. Despite the specific molecular, morphological, and functional features of any particular nerve cell type, the basic structure of neurons resembles that of other cells.

  8. Oct 30, 2023 · Nerves are the functional and structural units of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). They are composed of groups of individual specialized cells called neurons (or nerve cells), which transmit motor and sensory information back and forth between the PNS and central nervous system (CNS).

  9. nerve cell meaning: 1. a cell that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body 2. a cell that…. Learn more.

  10. Feb 28, 2022 · Neurons, also known as nerve cells, send and receive signals from your brain. While neurons have a lot in common with other types of cells, they’re structurally and functionally...

  11. NERVE CELL definition: 1. a cell that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body: 2. a cell that…. Learn more.

  12. Neurons (or nerve cells) are specialized cells that transmit and receive electrical signals in the body. Neurons are composed of three main parts: dendrites, a cell body, and an axon.

  13. Jul 4, 2024 · Anatomy of a nerve cell. Structural features of a motor neuron include the cell body, nerve fibres, and dendrites. (more) With few exceptions, most neurons consist of three distinct regions, as shown in the diagram: (1) the cell body, or soma; (2) the nerve fibre, or axon; and (3) the receiving processes, or dendrites.

  14. Mar 22, 2022 · Nerves are clusters of cells called neurons. They send electrical signals throughout your body to control sensations, movement and other functions.

  15. Neurons (also called neurones or nerve cells) are the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, the cells responsible for receiving sensory input from the external world, for sending motor commands to our muscles, and for transforming and relaying the electrical signals at every step in between.

  16. Jun 2, 2024 · Neurons are information carrier cells within the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). There are three main categories of neurons: motor neurons, sensory neurons, and interneurons.

  17. Nov 12, 2023 · The three main functions of your central nervous system are to: Receive sensory information. Process the information it receives (integration). Respond with motor output. After your brain gets and understands the data collected by your sensory neurons (nerve cells), it sends an electrical signal through your spinal cord to your muscles and ...

  18. Nov 3, 2023 · The nervous system is a network of neurons whose main feature is to generate, modulate and transmit information between all the different parts of the human body. This property enables many important functions of the nervous system, such as regulation of vital body functions ( heartbeat, breathing, digestion), sensation and body movements.

  19. A type of cell that receives and sends messages from the body to the brain and back to the body. The messages are sent by a weak electrical current. Also called neuron.

  20. Mar 24, 2023 · Neurons are nerve cells that send messages all over your body to allow you to do everything from breathing to talking, eating, walking, and thinking. Until recently, most neuroscientists (scientists who study the brain) thought we were born with all the neurons we were ever going to have.

  21. Body of a nerve-cell of the spinal cord, specially stained so as to show the minute structure. In every nerve-cell there is memory, and not only so, but there is memory in every organic element of the body. In a word, the central nerve cell had sprung suddenly into clear view.

  22. Apr 25, 2023 · Neurons, also known as nerve cells, are the cells in the nervous system that generate and conduct impulses. The dendrites, the cell body, and the axon are the three main structural components of these cells. The cell body is the primary component of the cell and performs all of its fundamental tasks.

  23. Apr 28, 2017 · Nervous tissue is the term for groups of organized cells in the nervous system, which is the organ system that controls the body’s movements, sends and carries signals to and from the different parts of the body, and has a role in controlling bodily functions such as digestion.

  24. A nerve is a cable-like structure within the body designed to conduct nerve impulses that relay information from one part of the body to another. A typical nerve is made up of a bundle of fibres which are wrapped around layers of tissue and fat, and they stretch throughout the body.

  25. About. Transcript. This video provides an introduction to the cell types of the nervous system. Explore the world of neural cells, the building blocks of our nervous system. Uncover the roles and functions of neurons and glia, and how they work together to regulate our body's functions.

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