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- Through his discovery that the attractive force of a mass upon a particle, regardless of direction, can be obtained directly by differentiating a single function, Laplace laid the mathematical foundation for the scientific study of heat, magnetism, and electricity.
www.britannica.com › biography › Pierre-Simon-marquis-de-Laplace
Jun 21, 2024 · Pierre-Simon, marquis de Laplace (born March 23, 1749, Beaumount-en-Auge, Normandy, France—died March 5, 1827, Paris) was a French mathematician, astronomer, and physicist who was best known for his investigations into the stability of the solar system.
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Pierre-Simon, Marquis de Laplace (/ l ə ˈ p l ɑː s /; French: [pjɛʁ simɔ̃ laplas]; 23 March 1749 – 5 March 1827) was a French scholar whose work was important to the development of engineering, mathematics, statistics, physics, astronomy, and philosophy.
- Early Life and Education
- Contributions and Achievements
- Later Life and Death
Born on 23 March in 1749, Pierre-Simon Laplace entered Caen University when he was only 16 and he soon developed a strong interest in mathematics. When he was only 19, he moved to Paris, without finishing his degree, to work as a professor of mathematics at the École Militaire with the fellow mathematician Jean-le-Rond D’Alembert. Five years later,...
Pierre-Simon Laplace is highly regarded for his influential five-volume treatise “Traité de mécanique céleste” (Celestial mechanics; 1799-1825), which developed a strong mathematical understanding of the motion of the heavenly bodies, including several anomalies and inequalities that were noticed in their orbits. Laplace suggested that the nature o...
Laplace died in Paris, France, on March 5, 1827. He was 77 years old. It is impossible to overstate the influence Laplace had on the progress of the mathematical theory of mechanics. Various fundamental concepts, for instance the Laplace operator in potential theory and the Laplace transform in the study of differential equations, are named after h...
His contributions to celestial mechanics, probability theory, and mathematical physics laid the foundation for many of the scientific advancements of the modern era. Laplace’s legacy continues to inspire and influence mathematicians and scientists around the world, making him one of the most important figures in the history of mathematics ...
Pierre-Simon Laplace proved the stability of the solar system. In analysis Laplace introduced the potential function and Laplace coefficients. He also put the theory of mathematical probability on a sound footing.
Oct 28, 2023 · Pierre-Simon Laplace was the most prominent exponent of 19th century probability theory. His major probabilistic work, the Théorie analytique des probabilités considerably influenced the development of mathematical probability and statistics right to the beginning of the 20th century.
Pierre-Simon Laplace, an astronomer, physicist, and mathematician, was born on March 23, 1749, in the village of Beaumont-en-Auge in Normandy, France. Coming from a modest peasant family, Laplace attended a Benedictine school and later became a mathematics teacher at a military school in Beaumont.
