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Aug 29, 2024 · Black swallowtail butterfly. Scientific name: Papilio polyxenes. The black swallowtail, American swallowtail, or parsnip swallowtail is a common butterfly in North America. They are very graceful and often seen fluttering around flowers. These butterflies are primarily attracted to flowers.
- Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly. Eastern tiger swallowtail (Papilio glaucus) is frequent around wooded areas and hosts on trees. However, they’ll love a flower garden as well.
- Canadian Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly. The Canadian tiger swallowtail is a bit smaller than the Eastern tiger swallowtail. It has broad black stripes with yellow spots that merge into bands.
- Western Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly. The Western tiger swallowtail butterfly (Papilio rutulus) is a common butterfly with yellow and black stripes. The appearance is similar to the Eastern king, but you can distinguish the Western by location.
- Pale Swallowtail Butterfly. The Pale swallowtail subspecies has a creamy white back with black stripes, often looking whitish in bright light. Their front wings are narrow and pointed, with a total wingspan of 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 inches.
Several species of Swallowtails are predominantly black, and share similar yellow, blue and orange markings. Identification is often difficult. Shown below are photographs of several common Swallowtail butterflies to aid in identification. Swallowtail Butterfly Identification Chart.
- Common Swallowtail Butterflies of the U.S. and Canada. Swallowtail butterflies are among the world's most striking and common butterflies. In the US and Canada, there are many species that may be familiar to you.
- Eastern Tiger (Papilio glaucus) These big, beautiful butterflies can be identified by their bold yellow-and-black stripes, hence their common name. The adults are on the wing in mid-summer, wheeling high among the branches of ash and cherry trees, where the big females lay their eggs.
- Western Tiger (Papilio rutulus) This butterfly is the western version of the eastern tiger (there are other, less common versions in Canada and the Appalachian region).
- Two-Tailed Swallowtail (Papilio multicaudatus) Although this enormous butterfly only occurs in parts of the Southwest, it can be quite common in the right time and place.
Feb 28, 2024 · Identifying a Black Swallowtail butterfly involves noting their distinctive wing patterns and colors. Look for the unique combination of yellow spots arranged in two rows on the black background of their wings when open.
It can be seen from the Gulf of Mexico to southern Canada, from the Atlantic seaboard westward to Arizona, Southern California, Colorado, and North Dakota. It features black wings with rows of yellow spots, separated by blue scaling.
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Discover the allure of the Black Swallowtail Butterfly: An enchanting species with striking patterns and a captivating life cycle.
