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  1. May 14, 2020 · What is it? The circle of Willis is an important junction of arteries at the base of the brain. The structure encircles the middle area of the brain, including the stalk of the pituitary...

  2. Jun 4, 2024 · The circle of Willis is a circle of arteries that act as a backup system should an artery in the brain become blocked or narrowed. If this occurs, blood can be rerouted so that damage to brain tissues is avoided or reduced.

  3. Jul 24, 2023 · The circle of Willis (CoW) is an anatomical structure that provides an anastomotic connection between the anterior and posterior circulations, providing collateral flow to affected brain regions in the event of arterial incompetency. Go to: Structure and Function.

    • Julie Rosner, Vamsi Reddy, Forshing Lui
    • 2023/07/24
    • 2018
  4. Nov 10, 2013 · The most common anomaly of the circle of Willis in normal brains was hypoplasia of one or other components of the circle. Arteries of less than 1 mm in external diameter were considered hypoplastic, except for the communicating arteries, where less than 0.5 mm was considered hypoplastic.

    • S. Iqbal
    • 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6580.3563
    • 2013
    • J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Nov; 7(11): 2423-2427.
  5. Oct 30, 2023 · The primary role of the circle of Willis is to form anastomoses between the internal carotid arteries and the vertebrobasilar system of arteries on the ventral aspect of the brain. These connections provide channels that allow blood flow between the anterior and posterior cerebral circulations.

    • Medical Content
    • 13 min
  6. The circle of Willis is a part of the cerebral circulation and is composed of the following arteries: Anterior cerebral artery (left and right) at their A1 segments; Anterior communicating artery; Internal carotid artery (left and right) at its distal tip (carotid terminus) Posterior cerebral artery (left and right) at their P1 segments

  7. The circle of Willis (CW) located at the base of the brain forms an important collateral network to maintain adequate cerebral perfusion, especially in clinical situations requiring compensatory changes in blood flow.

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