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Deviance can occur at both the individual and collective levels. Individual deviance involves a single person engaging in a deviant act, like shoplifting or lying. Collective deviance includes group activities that are considered deviant, like organized crime or riots.
- Deviance Definition
- 25 Deviance Examples
- Case Studies of Deviant Behavior
- Conclusion
- References
Deviance is a concept used to describe divergences from a society’s norms, values, rules, and expectations. Here is one clear scholarly definition: Each culture and society has norms and expectations about how people from certain social groupsand statuses should behave. Therefore, behaviors deviating from culturally appropriate patterns lead to dev...
Verbal Abuse:Being verbally abusive through cursing, insulting, or other types of verbal aggression is a deviance breaking informal rules around communication. Depending on the context, such as ins...Self-harm: Self-harming behaviors range from purposefully injuring oneself to ending one’s life through suicide. Since the social norms expect individuals to avoid pain and injury, self-harm is con...Stealing and theft: Obtaining one’s property, information or services illegally and without their consent is referred to as stealing. All forms of stealing, including theft, robbery, and identity t...Lateness: In Western societies, it is socially expected that individuals will arrive at their appointments, work or classes on time. While occasional delays are often tolerated, being constantly la...1. Absenteeism
Being absent from work, school, or other obligationsregularly without a valid excuse is referred to as absenteeism. In the context of work, absenteeism is categorized as deviant employee behavior (Everton et al., 2007). Absenteeism is considered harmful to work and educational organizations. It is often seen as a sign of a lack of consistency and responsibility of the absentee, which does not match with the social expectations. Despite being seen as an implication of poor work ethics, employe...
2. Favoritism
Favoritism occurs when an authority figure deliberately favors an individual in a workplace, school, or other organization. For example, overly tolerating lateness and absenteeism of an employee without any valid excuses would be a case of favoritism towards that employee (Anasiz & Püsküllüoglu, 2018). Favoritism in workplaces and schools is considered a political deviance as it leads individuals to be treated unfairly (Anasiz & Püsküllüoglu, 2018). Therefore, it conflicts with the social val...
Divergences from a society’s norms, values, rules and regulations are referred to as deviance. Deviant behavior is an act that is in conflict with social expectations about an individual’s status. Deviant people are those who commit deviant acts and behaviors. Deviant behaviors include relatively common acts such as favoritism, absenteeism, or late...
Anasiz, B. T., & Püsküllüoglu, E. I. (2018). Phenomenological Analysis of Teachers’ Organizational Deviance Experiences in a Rural Primary School in Turkey. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(1), 70-79. Deflem, M. (2015). Deviance and social control. In E. Goode (Ed.), The handbook of deviance (pp. 30–44). New York: John Wiley & Sons. Dic...
Feb 13, 2024 · Deviance in sociology refers to actions or behaviors that violate widely-accepted cultural norms within a society. Since deviance is defined relative to sociocultural standards, what is considered deviant differs across societies and time periods, and is largely determined by those in power.
Deviance, to a sociologist, means deviating from the norm and can be biased toward the positive or negative. There are three main ways to look at deviance from a sociological perspective. The key...
Learn about social deviance and identify two types of deviance. Explore Durkheim's deviance theory, Merton's strain theory, and the functionalist...
- 9 min
- 178
Deviance, a departure from societal norms, is explored through three theories: Differential Association, Labeling, and Strain. Differential Association suggests deviance is learned from others who violate norms. Labeling theory argues deviance depends on societal judgment.
- 7 min
- Jeffrey Walsh
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Learning Objective. State the major arguments and assumptions of the various sociological explanations of deviance. If we want to reduce violent crime and other serious deviance, we must first understand why it occurs.
