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- Lymphatic system, network of vessels and other tissues, including the tonsils, spleen, and thymus, that maintains fluid balance and fights infection. Extracellular fluid in the lymphatic system is known as lymph. Lymph contains disease-fighting cells called lymphocytes, which are supplied by the lymphatic system.
www.britannica.com › science › lymphatic-systemLymphatic system | Structure, Function, & Facts | Britannica
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the organs that house lymphatic tissue?, Lymphatic tissue, What is the function of the lymphatic tissue? and more.
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Define lymph. List three main functions of the lymphatic system. lymph is the fluid found within the lymphatic system, it is primarily derived from the interstitial fluid but these terms should not be used interchangeably. drain interstitial fluid, transport dietary fats, carry out immune responses.
Samples and squeezes out material from GI; when it can no longer squeeze our, becomes infected and can rupture. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like lymphatic system, lymph nodes, lymphatic tissue and more.
- Overview
- Lymphatic System Function
- Lymphatic System Structure
- Parts of The Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic System Diseases
To bathe the cells of the body and provide nutrients, nearly 20 liters of blood plasma is filtered through capillaries every day. A large proportion of this tissue fluid moves directly to the veins, and back to the heart. However, the lymphatic system processes nearly 20% of this fluid, which escapes from capillaries and cells. The lymphatic system...
There are two major functions of the lymphatic system. The first is to drain interstitial fluid and maintain the fluid balance between blood and tissue fluid. The second is to fight infection and mediate immunity.
Different lymphatic vessels drain into nodes situated across the body. Vessels from the head and arms drain into lymph nodes at the elbows and armpits. Lymphatic circulation from visceral organs drains into nodes between the lungs or situated around the intestines. These nodes become the central points at which the contents of interstitial fluid ar...
Lymph vessels
Lymph vessels have very thin walls. They have an inner layer of endothelial cells and a layer of smooth muscles and valves that prevent the backward flow of fluid. Lymph vessels are attached to surrounding tissue through connective tissues called adventitia. Each lymphatic vessel consists of serially arranged structural and functional units called lymphangions. A lymphangion is a segment of a lymphatic vessel bound by semilunar valves on either side. When circular smooth muscles of these vess...
Lymph nodes
These organs are small bean-shaped structures made from intricately arranged tissues. They have a dual role in the circulatory and immune systems.The lymph nodes are present deep within the body near the lungs and the intestines as well as near the surface, as seen in the clusters of lymphatic tissues near the armpit and groin. Afferent lymph vessels enter the node at the convex side. Efferent vessels leave from the hilum of the concave surface. Every lymph node is covered by a fibrous capsul...
Thymus
The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ where T-cells mature. The organ has two lobes, each divided into an external cortex and internal medulla. T-cell maturation is facilitated by the epithelial cells of the thymus when they present antigens to these evolving lymphocytes. As T-cell precursors mature within the thymus, two events occur. The first is a positive selection that verifies if the T-cell has receptors capable of recognizing MHC molecules that will present antigens. The second is neg...
There are two common disorders affecting the lymphatic circulation – either water retention in tissues due to impaired lymphatic drainage, or swelling of the lymph nodes.Both of these disorders can arise from a number of causes, from injury to the vessels and nodes, to infection or cancer.
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Oct 30, 2023 · The lymphatic system is a network of vessels and organs that regulates the amount of fluid in the human body and defends it against infections. Structure. Lymphatic capillaries; lymphatic vessels, ducts and tracts; primary and secondary lymphoid organs, Function.
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Jul 30, 2022 · Describe the structure and function of the lymphatic tissue (lymph fluid, vessels, ducts, and organs) Describe the structure and function of the primary and secondary lymphatic organs. Discuss the cells of the immune system, how they function, and their relationship with the lymphatic system.
Dec 17, 2018 · The lymphatic system is a series of vessels and nodes that collects and filters excess tissue fluid (lymph), before returning it to the venous circulation. It forms a vital part of the body’s immune defence.