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Jul 31, 2023 · Being able to properly analyze a situation and come up with a logical and reasonable conclusion is highly valued by employers. In this article, we present the six main critical thinking skills and examples that will help you evaluate your own thought process.
- Analysis. Analysis is a core CT skill used to identify and examine the structure of an argument, the propositions within an argument and the role they play (e.g.
- Evaluation. Evaluation is a core CT skill that is used in the assessment of propositions and claims (identified through the previous analysis) with respect to their credibility; relevance; balance, bias (and potential omissions); as well as the logical strength amongst propositions (i.e.
- Inference. Similar to other educational concepts like synthesis (e.g., see Bloom et al., 1956; Dwyer, 2011; 2017), the final core CT skill, inference, involves the “gathering” of credible, relevant and logical evidence based on the previous analysis and evaluation, for the purpose of drawing a reasonable conclusion (Dwyer, 2017; Facione, 1990).
Rational thinking is a cognitive process that involves using logic and reasoning to analyze a specific problem or situation. It is a process of making decisions based on facts, evidence, and logical conclusions. Rational thinking is a fundamental skill for problem-solving and decision-making.
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Mar 1, 2017 · The short answer is yes: you can learn to think more rationally but only about specific subjects. Enhancing rational thinking overall is much more difficult. Before exploring the question in...
- Inquisitiveness refers to an inclination to be curious; desire to fully understand something, discover the answer to a problem and accept that the full answer may not yet be known; and make sure to understand a task and its associated requirements, available options and limits.
- Open-mindedness refers to an inclination to be cognitively flexible and avoid rigidity in thinking; to tolerate divergent or conflicting views and treat all viewpoints alike, prior to subsequent analysis and evaluation; to detach from one’s own beliefs and consider, seriously, points of view other to one’s own without bias or self-interest; to be open to feedback by accepting positive feedback and to not reject criticism or constructive feedback without thoughtful consideration; to amend existing knowledge in light of new ideas and experiences; and to explore such new, alternative or ‘unusual’ ideas.
- Self-efficacy refers to the tendency to be confident and trust in one’s own reasoned judgments; to acknowledge one’s sense of self while considering problems and arguments (i.e., knowledge, heuristics, biases, culture and environment); to be confident and believe in one’s ability to receive and internalize resulting feedback positively and constructively; to be self-efficacious in leading others in the rational resolution of problems; and recognize that good reasoning is the key to living a rational life.
- Attentiveness refers to a willingness to focus and concentrate; to be aware of surroundings, context, consequences and potential obstacles; to have the ‘full picture.
Mar 14, 2022 · Someone with critical thinking skills can think clearly and rationally when the situation demands it. It allows them to perform problem-solving and decision-making more effectively. As a result, you can look further than what you see at face value.
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Critical Thinking Skills. Critical thinking is generally thought to include 6 core skills (Facione, 2011): Interpretation – understanding the significance of a wide variety of experiences. Analysis – examining ideas to identify the reasons and claims of an argument.
