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  1. In its broadest sense, malnutrition can affect anyone. Lack of knowledge of nutrition, lack of access to a variety of foods, sedentary modern lifestyles and economic disadvantages are all common contributors to malnutrition. Certain populations are more at risk of certain types of malnutrition.

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    • Obesity. According to a National Center of Health Statistics 2003 survey, about 65.2 percent of American adults have overweight or obesity as a result of poor nutrition.
    • Hypertension. The National Institutes of Health reports that hypertension is one of the possible outcomes of poor nutrition. Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is called the silent killer, because it frequently remains undetected and thus untreated until damage to the body has been done.
    • High Cholesterol and Heart Disease. Poor nutrition can lead to high cholesterol, which is a primary contributor to heart disease. High fat diets are common in the United States and Canada.
    • Diabetes. Diabetes also can be linked to poor nutrition. Some forms of the disease can result from consuming a sugar- and fat-laden diet, leading to weight gain.
  3. Mar 1, 2024 · Key facts. Malnutrition, in all its forms, includes undernutrition (wasting, stunting, underweight), inadequate vitamins or minerals, overweight, obesity, and resulting diet-related noncommunicable diseases. In 2022, 2.5 billion adults were overweight, including 890 million who were living with obesity, while 390 million were underweight.

  4. Malnutrition refers to deficiencies or excesses in nutrient intake, imbalance of essential nutrients or impaired nutrient utilization. The double burden of malnutrition consists of both undernutrition and overweight and obesity, as well as diet-related noncommunicable diseases.

  5. Jul 14, 2023 · Malnutrition refers to getting too little or too much of certain nutrients. It can lead to serious health issues, including stunted growth, eye problems, diabetes, and heart disease....

  6. Aug 8, 2023 · Excessive or deficient macronutrient intake is associated with adverse health outcomes in the general population and may originate from inadequate consumption of an individual macronutrient or an overall excessive or deficient energy intake.

  7. Apr 12, 2024 · Malnutrition happens when the body does not get enough food or the right amount or balance of nutrients it needs to function properly. It may be caused by overnutrition or undernutrition. An inadequate diet or certain health conditions can cause malnutrition due to undernutrition.

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