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  1. As of 25 May 2024, the Electoral Commission showed the number of registered political parties in Great Britain and Northern Ireland as 393. [2] Before the middle of the 19th century, politics in the United Kingdom was dominated by the Whigs and the Tories. These were not political parties in the modern sense but somewhat loose alliances of ...

    • Conservative Party
    • Labour Party
    • Scottish National Party
    • Liberal Democrats
    • Emerging Trends

    The Conservative Party has a centre-right position in UK's politics. The party garnered the largest number of seats in the House of Commons at the last election in 2015 and is thus the party that formed the government. The party's chair is Theresa May who is currently the UK's Prime Minister. Among the major views of the party is the belief that fr...

    The Labour Party occupies a centre-left position in UK's politics. After garnering 231 seats in the 2015 election, the Labour Party assumed the place of the Official Opposition. Jeremy Corbyn is currently serving as the party's chair. The party initially favored socialist policies including the redistribution of wealth, a belief in publicly funded ...

    The Scottish National Party is the third-largest in the UK in terms of membership. The party has the majority of seats in the Scottish Parliament as well as the majority of representatives in the Parliament of the UK. The party is currently under the leadership of Nicola Sturgeon. The Scottish National Party is associated with Scottish Nationalism,...

    In 1988, the Social Democratic Party and the Liberal Party merged into the Liberal Democrats. Tim Farron is the party’s current leader. The Liberal Democrats advocate for civil liberties, electoral and constitutional reform, environmentalism, progressive taxation, European integration, drug decriminalization, and human rights laws.

    The UK's two party system which is dominated by the Conservative and Labour Parties has been decreasing in popularity. Smaller parties have been registering increasing support such as the Scottish National Party which is pushing for Scottish independence. Another rising party is the Green Party of England and Wales as well as the Green Party in Nor...

  2. Since 2010, and in particular since Conservative Prime Minister David Cameron's fateful decision to call a referendum over Britain's membership of the European Union, Britain's political parties have been in turmoil - both in government and in opposition.

  3. Parties in England. The most significant political parties in England: Conservative Party - A centre-right to right wing party which promotes British conservatism. Labour Party - A centre-left party which promotes social democracy. Liberal Democrats - A centrist party which promotes liberalism and federalism.

  4. As of 25 May 2024 [update], the Electoral Commission showed the number of registered political parties in Great Britain and Northern Ireland as 393. [2] Before the middle of the 19th century, politics in the United Kingdom was dominated by the Whigs and the Tories .

  5. The following three largest parties in terms of members were the Conservatives at 172,000, the Scottish National Party at 104,000, and the Liberal Democrats at 74,000. Smaller parties such as...

  6. In 2022, the Democracy Index rated the United Kingdom as a "full democracy" ranking 18th worldwide with an overall score of 8.28 out of a maximum of 10. [65] The V-Dem Democracy indices ranked United Kingdom 22nd worldwide on electoral democracy.

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