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Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland, pronounced ⓘ) is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is linked culturally and politically with Europe and is the region's most sparsely populated country.
- History of Iceland
The recorded history of Iceland began with the settlement by...
- Icelandic Language
Icelandic (/ aɪ s ˈ l æ n d ɪ k / ⓘ eyess-LAN-dik; endonym:...
- Church of Iceland
A small wood and turf church in Hof, Iceland.. The Church of...
- Icelandic Coast Guard
The Icelandic Coast Guard (Icelandic: Landhelgisgæsla...
- Demographics of Iceland
The demographics of Iceland include population density,...
- Military
Etymology and definitions Relief scene of Roman legionaries...
- Coat of Arms
The coat of arms of Iceland displays a silver-edged, red...
- Icelanders
Icelanders (Icelandic: Íslendingar) are an ethnic group and...
- Icelandic Króna
Name. Like the Nordic currencies (such as the Danish krone,...
- Polish
Polish (endonym: język polski, [ˈjɛ̃zɨk ˈpɔlskʲi] ⓘ,...
- History of Iceland
- History
- Politics
- Economy
- Geography
- Towns and Cities
- People
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The first people who lived on Iceland are thought to have been Irish monks. They came to Iceland around the year 800. Iceland became a Christiannation in the year 1000 CE, when Christianity became the religion by law. In Icelandic, this event is known as the kristnitaka literally, "the taking of Christianity". In the 9th century, Norsemen went to l...
Iceland has a multi-party system. Since the 2013 election, the center-right Independence Party and Progressive Party are the biggest political parties in Iceland. Other powerful parties in Iceland include the center-left Social Democratic Alliance and Left-Green Movement. See also: List of political parties in Iceland. Iceland is a representative d...
Fishing and fish processing is the main economic activity in Iceland.Despite effort to diversify, particularly into the travel industry, seafood exports continue to account for nearly three-quarters of merchandise exports and approximately half of all foreign exchange earnings. Geothermal Energy produces the vast majority of Electrical Power consum...
Iceland sits on a rift between two tectonic plates. No surprise then that Iceland is very geologically active. There are large amounts of rain and snow caused by the warm waters of the gulf stream current which flows toward it. Many interesting and unusual geographic features which make it different from any other island. Some of these features are...
Reykjavík is the capital city of Iceland. Reykjavík is also the most important port in Iceland. Other important towns in Iceland are Akureyri, Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Keflavík, Seyðisfjörður and Vestmannaeyjar.
If you see a group of Icelanders together, one thing will immediately strike you. They all look rather similar. This impression is even stronger if you see an age-group of children together. And, they are indeed genetically more similar than any other group in any other European country. The reason is that they had a small founding population, and ...
"Iceland". The World Factbook (2024 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency.Iceland at the Open Directory ProjectHelp desk – Ask questions about using or editing Wikipedia. Reference desk – Ask research questions about encyclopedic topics. Content portals – A unique way to navigate the encyclopedia.
Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland, pronounced ⓘ) is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is linked culturally and politically with Europe and is the region's most sparsely populated country.
The recorded history of Iceland began with the settlement by Viking explorers and the people they enslaved from Western Europe, particularly in modern-day Norway and the British Isles, in the late ninth century. Iceland was still uninhabited long after the rest of Western Europe had been settled.
Reykjavík ( / ˈreɪkjəvɪk, - viːk / RAYK-yə-vik, -veek; [4] Icelandic: [ˈreiːcaˌviːk] ⓘ) is the capital and largest city of Iceland. It is located in southwestern Iceland, on the southern shore of Faxaflói bay. Its latitude is 64°08′ N, making it the world's northernmost capital of a sovereign state.
e. The regions of Iceland are eight areas of Iceland that roughly follow the arrangement of parliamentary constituencies as they were between 1959 and 2003. These regions are not incorporated polities but rather recognized groupings of municipalities. Iceland only has two levels of administration, the national government and 64 municipalities.
