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      • Peter did just this because, after Jesus’ resurrection, he traveled widely to preach Jesus’ message and convert people to Christianity. In Acts, Peter is portrayed as a model disciple for others to emulate. He is also important because the gospels describe Jesus as calling Peter his “rock” upon which the future church would be built.
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  1. Jun 25, 2019 · Learn why Peter the Apostle (Simon Peter) is so important to Christianity, including his influence on the founding of the first Christian church in Rome.

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  3. There, Jesus called Peter to be the rock of the Church. Here, Christ summoned Peter to be a shepherd who loves Jesus and the Church’s people. Peter was one of the Twelve Apostles, all chosen by Jesus to be the foundation of his Church. At the head of the Twelve, Jesus placed Peter.

  4. Jun 17, 2019 · The Church claimed authority from God through Jesus Christ who, according to the Bible, designated his apostle Peter as "the rock upon which my church will be built" to whom he gave the keys of the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 16:18-19).

    • Joshua J. Mark
    • UNTIL THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST. St. Peter’s true and original name was Simon (Simen), sometimes occurring in the form Sumeen (Acts, xv, 14; II Pet., i, 1).
    • ST. PETER IN JERUSALEM AND PALESTINE AFTER THE ASCENSION. Our information concerning the earliest Apostolic activity of St. Peter in Jerusalem, Judaea, and the districts stretching northwards as far as Syria is derived mainly from the first portion of the Acts of the Apostles, and is confirmed by parallel statements incidentally in the Epistles of St. Paul.
    • MISSIONARY JOURNEYS IN THE EAST; COUNCIL OF THE APOSTLES. St. Luke does not tell us whither Peter went after his liberation from the prison in Jerusalem.
    • ACTIVITY AND DEATH IN ROME; BURIAL PLACE. It is an indisputably established historical fact that St. Peter labored in Rome during the last portion of his life, and there ended his earthly course by martyr-dom.
  5. Jan 11, 2024 · Therefore, Matthew believes Peter has a primacy of place among the twelve, the “first and foremost,” or “most prominent” apostle. This suggests Peter was the leader of the apostolic college. And that’s simply what we mean when we say Peter was the first pope.

  6. Jun 27, 2024 · Saints Peter and Paul are two of the most prominent figures in Christianity, often regarded as the foundational pillars of the early Church. Their lives and missions, though distinct, converged in Rome, where they ultimately faced martyrdom and left an indelible legacy.

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