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Emergency management (also disaster management) is a science and a system charged with creating the framework within which communities reduce vulnerability to hazards and cope with disasters. [1]
Disaster management in India — policies, laws, routines, and courses-of-action to aid in the conservation and recovery of lives and property during a natural or man-made disaster.
A disaster is an event that causes serious harm to people, buildings, economies, or the environment, and the affected community cannot handle it alone. [1][2] Natural disasters like avalanches, floods, earthquakes, and wildfires are caused by natural hazards. [3] .
Disaster response refers to the actions taken directly before, during, or immediately after a disaster. The objective is to save lives, ensure health and safety, and meet the subsistence needs of the people affected.
The scope of this WikiProject is any article relating to policies as well as implementations of disaster management. This include emergency services operations ( police, ambulance, and fire service) as well as the phenomenological description of natural and man-made hazards.
Disaster management is the organization and management of the resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies (preparedness, response, mitigation, and recovery). The aim is to reduce the harmful effects of all hazards, including disasters.
Disaster risk reduction aims to make disasters less likely to happen. The approach, also called DRR or disaster risk management, also aims to make disasters less damaging when they do occur. DRR aims to make communities stronger and better prepared to handle disasters.
Disaster management is a main function of civil protection (or civil defence) authorities. It should address all four of the phases of disasters : mitigation and prevention, disaster response, recovery and preparedness.
Jun 11, 2024 · Due to the exposure to unexpected events a disaster can be characterized by a situation in which the ability of the affected community or society to cope with the disaster impact exceeds their capacity and their own resources.
Disaster management aims to lessen the impacts of disasters, minimizing losses of life and property. Since the early 1990s, the United Nations has been advocating for policies and measures to reduce risks before such risks evolve into disasters and impact vulnerable communities.
