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Loading... Sep 10, 2024 · Hagia Sophia, place of worship built at Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the 6th century CE under the direction of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. It is considered to be the most important Byzantine structure in the world and one of the world’s great monuments.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Jan 12, 2018 · Learn about the Hagia Sophia, a former Christian basilica and mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, that is a symbol of the city's cosmopolitan culture. Discover its architectural marvels, its role in Byzantine and Ottoman history, and its current status as a museum.
- Built between 532 and 537 CE. The construction of the Hagia Sophia began in the year 532 during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I and was completed in 537.
- Byzantine Orthodox cathedral. The Hagia Sophia was originally built as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral and served as the principal church of the Byzantine Empire.
- Features a large dome. One of the most remarkable architectural features of the Hagia Sophia is its massive dome. The dome has a diameter of 31 meters (102 feet) and stands at a height of 56 meters (182 feet) from the ground level.
- Converted into a mosque in 1453. Following the conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire in 1453, the Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror.
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hagia sophia facts for kids hagia sophia architecture blue mosque facts hagia sophia history Hagia Sophia is a former church and mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, built in the 6th century by the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a cultural and historical icon of Byzantine and Eastern Orthodox civilization.
- The first great Byzantine ruler ordered Hagia Sophia’s reconstruction. Hagia Sophia is undoubtedly the most important Byzantine (Istanbul) empire buildings, and also one of the world’s greatest monuments.
- One of Hagia Sophia’s features is a great dome. Hagia Sophia’s walls once had to be reconstructed to support a huge dome that sits atop it, as its weight caused the walls to lean outward.
- Hagia Sophia’s design has been used as an architectural yardstick. The Basilica style and the huge 32-meter dome of the Hagia Sophia structure make it outstanding.
- Hagia Sophia boasts Islamic and Christian influences. Hagia Sophia was built as a Cathedral and its name means holy wisdom. It was built under an officially Christian state at a time when citizens were dissatisfied with their government and were rioting.
Nov 19, 2015 · Learn about the history, design, and significance of Hagia Sophia, the former basilica and mosque in Istanbul. Discover how it was built, decorated, and transformed over the centuries.
Hagia Sophia, place of worship built at Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the 6th century CE under the direction of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. It is considered to be the most important Byzantine structure in the world and one of the world’s great monuments.
