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Kawasaki disease (also known as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) is a syndrome of unknown cause that results in a fever and mainly affects children under 5 years of age. [6] It is a form of vasculitis, where medium-sized blood vessels become inflamed throughout the body. [1]
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- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
Kawasaki disease causes swelling, called inflammation, in the walls of small to medium-sized blood vessels that carry blood throughout the body. Kawasaki disease most often affects the heart arteries in children. Those arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart. Kawasaki disease is sometimes called mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. That's beca...
Symptoms of Kawasaki disease include a fever greater than 102.2 degrees Fahrenheit (39 degrees Celsius) for five or more days. And the child has at least four of the following symptoms. 1. A rash on the main part of the body or in the genital area. 2. An enlarged lymph node in the neck. 3. Very red eyes without a thick discharge. 4. Red, dry, crack...
No one knows what causes Kawasaki disease. But experts don't believe the disease spreads from person to person. Some think that Kawasaki disease happens after a bacterial or viral infection, or that it's linked to factors in the environment. Certain genes might make children more likely to get Kawasaki disease.
Three things are known to increase a child's risk of developing Kawasaki disease. 1. Age.Children under 5 years old are at highest risk of Kawasaki disease. 2. Sex.Children who are assigned male at birth are slightly more likely to get Kawasaki disease. 3. Ethnicity.Children of Asian or Pacific Islander descent have higher rates of Kawasaki disease...
Kawasaki disease is a leading cause of heart disease in children who live in developed countries. But, with treatment, few children have lasting damage. Heart complications include: 1. Swelling of blood vessels, most often the arteries that send blood to the heart. 2. Swelling of the heart muscle. 3. Heart valve problems. Any of these complications...
May 31, 2024 · Kawasaki disease (KD) can cause heart and blood vessel damage. It occurs mostly in children younger than 5 years old. It affects boys more often than girls. KD symptoms include fever that lasts at least 5 days plus at least 1 other common disease symptom. Most children recover with treatment.
Jun 26, 2023 · Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limited medium vessel vasculitis that has a predilection for the coronary arteries. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of Kawasaki disease and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in improving care for patients with this condition. Objectives:
- Angeline M. Owens, Michael C. Plewa
- 2023/06/26
Kawasaki disease is a rare condition that features a fever and inflamed blood vessels in children under age 5. Researchers don’t know the cause, but they’ve found treatments that work for many. Prompt treatment is important for a good prognosis.
Kawasaki disease is a vasculitis, or an inflammation of the blood vessels, that primarily affects the coronary arteries but can affect any large- or medium-sized arteries.
Learn about Kawasaki disease, a rare heart condition that causes fever and blood vessel inflammation in children. Find out the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment and complications of this condition.
