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Aug 14, 2023 · Hypogammaglobulinemia means having low levels of antibodies called immunoglobulins in your immune system. Your immune system protects you from germs like viruses and bacteria that can make you sick.
Apr 18, 2023 · Symptoms. Causes. Treatment options. Complications. Life expectancy and prognosis. Hypogammaglobulinemia can make it harder for the body to protect itself from infection. You can be born with it...
Feb 7, 2022 · Healthcare providers use globulin blood tests to measure protein levels in your blood. Your liver makes globulin, a protein. High levels may indicate autoimmune disease, infections or cancer. A low globulin reading may be a sign of liver or kidney disease.
Nov 14, 2022 · Hypogammaglobulinemia is a medical condition that leads to low levels of immunoglobulins, or antibodies, in the blood. Low immunoglobulin levels reduce your body’s ability to fight off infection and prevent disease.
Sep 1, 2022 · People with hypogammaglobulinemia have a low blood level of antibodies. They can not mount an adequate immune response to protect from infection. Hypogammaglobulinemia affects both children and adults. Increased risk of recurring infections and autoimmune disorders are signs of hypogammaglobulinemia.
May 8, 2024 · Results less than 2.3 g/dL for globulin and less than 1.1 for an albumin/globulin ratio are considered low. Low globulin levels may be a sign of liver or kidney disease, or malnutrition.
Jun 5, 2023 · Hypogammaglobulinemia is a disorder caused by low serum immunoglobulin or antibody levels. Immunoglobulins are the main components of the humoral immune system and are able to recognize antigens to trigger a biological response and eradicate the infectious source.
This blood test measures the level of each type of protein in your blood, including the different types of globulins. The levels of specific globulins provide information about how well your immune system is working.
Sep 20, 2022 · Last reviewed: 9 Jul 2024. Last updated: 20 Sep 2022. Summary. Hypogammaglobulinemia can be primary (congenital) or secondary. It can present in childhood and in adults, and can affect both sexes. Primary hypogammaglobulinemia may have a delay of several years between clinical presentation and diagnosis.
Aug 2, 2023 · In adults, the two most common forms of primary hypogammaglobulinemia are common variable immune deficiency (CVID) and selective IgA deficiency. In children, a common form is X-linked agammaglobulinemia, which is caused by a mutation in the BTK gene (which is located on the X chromosome).