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  1. Jul 11, 2023 · Learn about the origins, features, and examples of 15 different architectural styles from ancient Greece and Rome to contemporary architecture. Explore classical, Tudor, neoclassical, Cape Cod, Italianate, Greek Revival, Victorian, and more styles.

    • Tudor Homes

      Tudor Revival architecture became popular in the UK (where...

    • Brutalist architecture. Brutalist architecture emerged in the 1950s as a reaction against the nostalgia and ornamentation of 1940s architecture. The term “Brutalism” comes from the French phrase “béton brut” meaning raw concrete, referring to the extensive use of unfinished, exposed concrete in Brutalist buildings.
    • Gothic architecture. Gothic architecture emerged in 12th-century France, evolving from Romanesque architecture. It is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, tall spires, and an emphasis on light and verticality.
    • Neoclassical architecture. Neoclassical architecture emerged in the mid-18th century as a reaction against the excessive ornamentation of Baroque and Rococo styles.
    • Bauhaus architecture. The Bauhaus was an influential art and design school operational in Germany from 1919 to 1933. It was founded by architect Walter Gropius with the goal of unifying art, craft, and technology.
  2. Temporary structures – Quonset hut, Nissen hut, prefabricated home. Underground – Underground living, rock-cut architecture, monolithic church, pit-house. Modern low-energy systems – Straw-bale construction, earthbag construction, rice-hull bagwall construction, earthship, earth house. Various styles – Longhouse.

    • Ancient Egyptian Architecture. One of the most powerful civilizations in history, it only makes sense that the Egyptians would produce iconic architecture.
    • Greek and Roman Architecture. Often grouped together under the umbrella of classical architecture, ancient Greek and Roman architecture solidified the idea of building structures against a set template.
    • Byzantine Architecture. Byzantine architecture took shape once Constantine moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople (now Istanbul) in 330 AD.
    • Mesoamerican Architecture. Mesoamerican—or Pre-Columbian—architecture refers to the buildings constructed by the native cultures of what is now Central America, from central Mexico to northern Costa Rica.
  3. Feb 12, 2024 · Learn about the key architecture styles that shaped modern architecture from prehistoric to contemporary times. Explore the influences, materials, forms, and features of each style, from ancient Egypt to postmodernism.

  4. May 16, 2024 · Learn about the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from construction. Explore the types of architecture based on social functions, such as domestic, religious, governmental, and commercial, and their historical and regional variations.

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  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ArchitectureArchitecture - Wikipedia

    Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. [3] It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, [4] planning, designing, and constructing buildings or other structures. [5]

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