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The northern region of Europe has several definitions. A restrictive definition may describe Northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54°N, or may be based on other geographical factors such as climate and ecology .
- Nordic countries - Wikipedia
The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden;...
- Northern Europe - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Southern Europe. Northern Europe is the northern part of the...
- Nordic countries - Wikipedia
- Scandinavia
- British Isles
- The Baltics
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Norway
Norway is characterized by its rugged coastline, mountainous terrain, deep fjords, and numerous islands. Formally known as the Kingdom of Norway, this Nordic nation is home to a population of approximately 5,421,241 residents. Norway's capital and the most populated city is Oslo, which is considered the economic, political, and cultural hub of the nation. This constitutional monarchy is ceremoniously led by monarch King Harald V while the true head of the government is its Prime Minister.
Sweden
Sweden is situated between Norway and Finland. The country, which has been inhabited since prehistoric times, comprises an area of approximately 172,750 square miles (447,420 square km). Sweden has an estimated population of 10,099,265 residents. The nation's capital city of Stockholm is home to various world-renowned sites including the Vasa Museum, Nationalmuseum, Stockholm Palace, and Stockholm Concert Hall where the Nobel prize ceremonies are held.
Denmark
Denmark shares a land border with Germany and is situated on a peninsula. A portion of the country is within 100 miles (161 km) of the coast of Sweden. The country, officially known as the Kingdom of Denmark is the most southern of all the Scandinavian countries. Denmark is also comprised of 443 islands, including Funen and Zealand, which is the island hosting the nation's capital, Copenhagen. Recent population estimates for the nation total 5,792,202 citizens. Well-known figures from Denmark...
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a constitutional monarchy whose head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, holds the title of the world's longest-serving monarch. The UK, as it is popularly known, consists of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. With a land area of 93,630 square miles (242,500 square km), the nation is home to an estimated population of 67,886,011 residents. The cosmopolitan city of London serves as the capital of the United Kingdom. Located on...
Ireland
The island of Ireland is divided into the Republic of Ireland in the south and Northern Ireland, which remains part of the United Kingdom. Taking up an area of 27,133 square miles (70,273 square km), Ireland has a population of approximately 4,937,786 people. Its capital city, Dublin, has a metro population of 1,024,027 residents.
Lithuania
Lithuania is located in Europe's Baltic region. Formally known as the Republic of Lithuania, this country takes up an area of 25,207 square miles (65,286 square km) and has an estimated population of 2,722,289. The nation's capital city, Vilnius, boasts a metropolitan population of 700,275. This northern nation is a member of various international coalitions including NATO, the European Union, and the Council of Europe.
Latvia
Latvia is bordered by the countries of Lithuania, Russia, Estonia, and Belarus. Officially known as the Republic of Latvia, the nation is comprised of an area of 24,932 square miles (64,573 square km) and is home to an estimated population of 1,886,198 citizens. The capital and largest city in Latvia is Riga which is home to about a third of the country's total population.
Estonia
Formally known as the Republic of Estonia, this Northern European nation is located on the eastern coast of the continent bordering the Baltic Sea. The country, which was formerly a part of Russia, has been a member of the European Union since 2004. Estonia is relatively small and takes up a total land area of only 17,462 square miles (45,227 square km). Its current population is estimated to be 1,326,535. Estonia's capital city, Tallinn, borders the Gulf of Finland and is home to approximate...
Learn about the 10 sovereign nations that make up Northern Europe, divided into three regions: Scandinavia, the British Isles, and the Baltics. Find out their geography, history, culture, and population.
Southern Europe. Northern Europe is the northern part of the European continent. Most people see the following states as part of it: The Nordic countries, including Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, as well as Åland, the Faroe Islands and occasionally Karelia and the Kola Peninsula.
May 14, 2024 · Nordic countries, group of countries in northern Europe consisting of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. The designation includes the Faroe Islands and Greenland, which are autonomous island regions of Denmark, and the Åland Islands, an autonomous island region of Finland. The term is.
May 21, 2024 · Scandinavia is in the northern part of Europe. It is generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Norway and Sweden, as well as Denmark.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Scandinavia was historically called Scandia.
- In general, Scandinavia denotes Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. The term Norden refers to Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. These form a...
- Finland is generally not considered part of Scandinavia. Some authorities, though, argue for the inclusion of Finland on geologic and economic grou...
The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden; lit. 'the North') [2] are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic. It includes the sovereign states of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway [a] and Sweden; the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland; and the autonomous region of Åland.
Mar 9, 2021 · Learn 11 fascinating facts about the Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden and their dependent territories. Discover their geography, history, population, coffee consumption and more.
