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    • Doesn’t create new genetic variation

      • Therefore, random fertilization doesn’t create new genetic variation, but it does give all gametes the same opportunity to pass on their DNA. This, in turn, preserves the variation that the gametes carry.
      biologydictionary.net › common-questions-about-genetic-variation
  1. Oct 31, 2023 · Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism’s offspring).

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  3. Genetic recombination (also known as genetic reshuffling) is the exchange of genetic material between different organisms which leads to production of offspring with combinations of traits that differ from those found in either parent.

  4. Revision notes on Random Fertilisation & Genetic Variation for the Edexcel IGCSE Biology syllabus, written by the Biology experts at Save My Exams.

  5. Sep 4, 2021 · Describe how crossing-over, independent assortment, and random fertilization lead to genetic variation. How many combinations of chromosomes are possible from sexual reproduction in humans? Create a diagram to show how crossing-over occurs and how it creates new gene combinations on each chromosome.

  6. Mar 26, 2018 · Therefore, random fertilization doesnt create new genetic variation, but it does give all gametes the same opportunity to pass on their DNA. This, in turn, preserves the variation that the gametes carry.

  7. Although bacteria do not undergo meiosis, they do engage in a type of sexual reproduction called conjugation, during which genetic material is transferred from one bacterium to another and...

  8. Jul 30, 2022 · Meiosis and fertilization create genetic variation by making new combinations of gene variants (alleles). In some cases, these new combinations may make an organism more or less fit (able to survive and reproduce), thus providing the raw material for natural selection.