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Jan 2, 2023 · Knee anatomy involves more than just muscles and bones. Ligaments, tendons, and cartilage work together to connect the thigh bone, shin bone, and knee cap and allow the leg to bend back and forth like a hinge.
Jun 24, 2021 · Knee ligaments are bands of tissue that connect the thigh bone in the upper leg to the lower leg bones. There are four major ligaments in the knee: ACL, PCL, MCL and LCL. Injuries to the knee ligaments are common, especially in athletes. A sprained knee can range from mild to severe.
Oct 30, 2023 · The ligaments of the knee joint can be divided into two groups; extracapsular ligaments and intracapsular ligaments. These ligaments connect the femur and tibia, holding them in place, providing stability, and preventing dislocation.
Mar 2, 2023 · Ligaments in the knee. Knee ligaments are bands of tissue that connect your thigh bone to your lower leg bones. There are two types of ligaments in your knee: Collateral ligaments: The two collateral ligaments are like straps on opposite sides of your knee. The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is on the inner side of your knee.
Apr 22, 2024 · Knee joint anatomy consists of muscles, ligaments, cartilage and tendons. Find out how the joint fits together in our knee anatomy diagram and what goes wrong.
Nov 3, 2023 · The knee joint consists of two articulations – tibiofemoral and patellofemoral. The joint surfaces are lined with hyaline cartilage and are enclosed within a single joint cavity. Tibiofemoral – medial and lateral condyles of the femur articulate with the tibial condyles. It is the weight-bearing component of the knee joint.
Jan 24, 2018 · The four key ligaments of the knee are: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) Medial collateral ligament (MCL) Lateral collateral ligament (LCL) Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) Damage to the...
The knee ligaments are one of the most vital components of knee stability and control. Ligaments are strong, thick fibrous bands, like ropes, that connect bone to bone, provide stability, control movement and prevent injury.
Description. The knee joint is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. It is constructed by 4 bones and an extensive network of ligaments and muscles. [1] . It is a bi-condylar type of synovial joint, which mainly allows for flexion and extension (and a small degree of medial and lateral rotation). [2]
Ligaments and Tendons. Ligaments are tough bands of tissue that connect the ends of bones together. Two important ligaments are found on either side of the knee joint. They are the medial collateral ligament (MCL) and the lateral collateral ligament (LCL).
