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Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (/ ˌ æ n dʒ i ə ˈ s p ər m iː /), [5] [6] commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees , shrubs and vines , and most aquatic plants .
- Flowers
A flower, also known as a bloom or blossom, is the...
- Monocots
Monocotyledons (/ ˌ m ɒ n ə ˌ k ɒ t ə ˈ l iː d ə n z /), [d]...
- Wolffia Arrhiza
Wolffia arrhizal, commonly known as spotless watermeal or...
- Angiosperm Phylogeny Group
The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) is an informal...
- Basal angiosperms
The basal angiosperms are the flowering plants which...
- Flowers
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Aug 31, 2024 · Angiosperms are plants that produce flowers and bear their seeds in fruits. They are the largest and most diverse group within the kingdom Plantae, with about 300,000 species. Angiosperms represent approximately 80 percent of all known living green plants.
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Angiosperms have a number of derivedcharacters, which evolved as they split off from the gymnosperms. 1. Flowers Flowers, the reproductive organs of flowering plants, are the most remarkable feature distinguishing them from other seed plants. Flowers, with their colour and their nectar, attract pollinators, which are mostly insects and birds. 95% o...
Molecular evidence indicates that the ancestors of angiosperms diverged from the gymnosperms during the late Devonian, about 365 million years ago. They did not appear in the fossil record until the Mesozoic, almost two hundred million years later. A whole genome duplication (doubling) at 160 million years ago (mya) may have started the ancestral l...
The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) is an informal international group of systematic botanists who collaborate to establish a consensus on the taxonomy of flowering plants (angiosperms) that reflects new knowledge about plant relationships discovered through phylogenetic studies.
The basal angiosperms are the flowering plants which diverged from the lineage leading to most flowering plants. In particular, the most basal angiosperms were called the ANITA grade , which is made up of Amborella (a single species of shrub from New Caledonia), Nymphaeales (water lilies, together with some other aquatic plants) and ...
Oct 31, 2023 · Evolution of Angiosperms. Undisputed fossil records place the massive appearance and diversification of angiosperms in the middle to late Mesozoic era. Angiosperms (“seed in a vessel”) produce a flower containing male and/or female reproductive structures.
Jun 11, 2018 · The angiosperms, or flowering plants (division Anthophyta or Magnoliophyta), comprise more than 230,000 species and are thus by far the largest division of plants; they represent the dominant group of land plants today. In both vegetative and floral morphology the angiosperms are highly diverse.