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Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the results of this process. The starting point for modern botanical nomenclature is Linnaeus' Species Plantarum of 1753
The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants. Its intent is that each taxonomic group ("taxon", plural "taxa") of plants has only one correct name that is accepted worldwide.
You will quickly start to understand why we classify plants in the way that we do, and why we use Latin names as the botanical standard. These are the questions I first asked about this subject: What is “botanical nomenclature”? Quite simply, it is the formal, scientific way of naming plants.
Jun 3, 2013 · The most common reason for changing a species name is that the same species was described more than once by botanists. This was common in early botanical exploration, when nearly every collection represented a species that had never been collected and formally described.
national Botanical Congresses. Animals have their own separate code of nomenclature. Inherent in our system of scientific names is the concept of evolutionary or genetic relationship. When we name the white potato, eggplant, and black nightshade Solanum tuberosum, Solanum melongena, and Solanum nigrum, re spectively, we are indicating that
Carolus Linnaeus, who is usually regarded as the founder of modern taxonomy and whose books are considered the beginning of modern botanical and zoological nomenclature, drew up rules for assigning names to plants and animals and was the first to use binomial nomenclature consistently (1758).
Nomenclatural standards. A nomenclatural standard is the specimen or image that forms the definitive reference to interpret the name of a cultivar. As the RHS Herbarium specialises in plants of garden value, more especially cultivars, there is an active programme of acquiring standard specimens.